Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251348›Full record

ArticleNatural hazards (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2023

The verification of wildland-urban interface fire evacuation models.

E Ronchi, J Wahlqvist, A Ardinge, A Rohaert, S M V Gwynne, G Rein, H Mitchell, N Kalogeropoulos, M Kinateder, N Bénichou and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Natural hazards (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Egress thresholds and wildfire fatalities.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

E RonchiDepartment of Fire Safety Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2789-6359
J WahlqvistDepartment of Fire Safety Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
A ArdingeDepartment of Fire Safety Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
A RohaertDepartment of Fire Safety Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
S M V GwynneDepartment of Fire Safety Engineering, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
G ReinImperial College London, London, UK.
H MitchellImperial College London, London, UK.
N KalogeropoulosImperial College London, London, UK.
M KinatederNational Research Council, Ottawa, Canada.
N BénichouNational Research Council, Ottawa, Canada.
E KuligowskiRoyal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
A KimballFire Protection Research Foundation, Quincy, USA.
Lund University · SEImperial College London · GBNational Research Council Canada · CANational Fire Protection Association · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper introduces a protocol for the verification of multi-physics wildfire evacuation models, including a set of tests used to ensure that the conceptual modelling representation of each modelling layer is accurately implemented, as well as the interactions between different modelling layers and sub-models (wildfire spread, pedestrian movement, traffic evacuation, and trigger buffers). This work presents a total of 24 verification tests, including (1) 4 tests related to pedestrians, (2) 15 tests for traffic evacuation, (3) 5 tests concerning the interaction between different modelling layers, along with 5 tests for wildfire spread and trigger buffers. The evacuation tests are organized in accordance with different core components related to evacuation modelling, namely Population, Pre-evacuation, Movement, Route/destination selection, Flow constraints, Events, Wildfire spread and Trigger buffers. A reporting template has also been developed to facilitate the application of the verification testing protocol. An example application of the testing protocol has been performed using an open wildfire evacuation modelling platform called WUI-NITY and its associated trigger buffer model k-PERIL. The verification testing protocol is deemed to improve the credibility of wildfire evacuation model results and stimulate future modelling efforts in this domain. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11069-023-05913-2.

Indexed as

EgressEvacuationFireSimulationVerificationWildfire

Identifiers

PMID37251348
PMCPMC10220130
OpenAlexW4361216049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.