Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251298›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2023

Impact of Intraoperative Findings on Hearing in Revision Ear Surgery.

Andro Kosec, Josipa Zivko, Andro Kurtic, Mihael Ries, Dejan Tomljenovic, Jakov Ajduk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andro KosecDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska cesta 29, Zagreb, Croatia.
Josipa ZivkoSchool of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Šalata 3b, Zagreb, Croatia.
Andro KurticSchool of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Šalata 3b, Zagreb, Croatia.
Mihael RiesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska cesta 29, Zagreb, Croatia.
Dejan TomljenovicDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska cesta 29, Zagreb, Croatia.
Jakov AjdukDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Sestre Milosrdnice, Vinogradska cesta 29, Zagreb, Croatia.
Sisters of Charity Hospital · HRUniversity of Zagreb · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Hearing results after chronic ear surgery encompass recurrence, localization and extent of cholesteatoma, type of surgery, ossiculoplasty methods, but rarely interpret intraoperative findings. This study aimed to analyze the impact of intraoperative findings in revision tympanomastoidectomy in predicting postoperative hearing. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective non-randomized cohort of 101 patients treated for recurrent chronic otitis media by tympanomastoidectomy. The patients' demographics, localizations of disease recurrence and perioperative hearing results were analyzed. Results: Logistic regression showed that presence of tympanic perforation (p=0.036), ossicular chain damage (p=0.006), were negatively associated with improved hearing postoperatively. Attic cholesteatoma was associated with better postoperative hearing (p=0.045). Presence of tympanic perforation (p=0.050), alongside perifacial localization of imflammation (p=0.021) and ossicle destruction (p=0.013) were associated with worse postoperative hearing results. Multivariate analysis confirmed that tympanic perforation (p=0.040, F=4.401), and ossicular chain involvement (p=0.025, F=5.249), were consistent negative predictors of hearing improvement, while postoperative deterioration of hearing was associated with tympanic perforation (p=0.038, F=4.465) and facial nerve dehiscence (p=0.045, F=4.160). Conclusions: Comparison of postoperative revision tympanomastoidectomy hearing outcomes revealed significant positive reductions in air-bone gap values, primarily at low and mid frequencies. Postoperative hearing results at high frequencies are not affected by revision surgery.

Indexed as

CholesteatomaChronic otitis mediaHearing outcomes Revision ear surgeryTympanomastoidectomy

Identifiers

PMID37251298
PMCPMC10209817
OpenAlexW4378745765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.