Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251263›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2023

Serological survey on bovine viral diarrhea virus in man and evaluation of relation with Zika virus-associated microcephaly.

Massimo Giangaspero, Tamaki Okabayashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Massimo GiangasperoFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Tamaki OkabayashiCenter for Animal Disease Control, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
University of Miyazaki · JPUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In 2015, an unprecedented epidemic of microcephaly occurred in Brazil. Preliminary observations suggested the involvement of cofactors in the etiopathology of Zika virus-associated microcephaly. Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) was identified in fetal samples with microcephaly, originating in the state of Paraíba, and two virus sequences, obtained from the amniotic fluid collected from mothers with babies affected by Zika and microcephaly, have been characterized as two different species of BVDV, types 1 and 2. Aim: The involvement of BVDV as a co-factor in the etiopathogenesis of Zika virus-associated microcephaly was explored. Methods: A serological screening using an ELISA test was undertaken to detect antibodies against BVDV among patients referred to the Central Laboratory of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, encompassing microcephalic babies and their mothers, mothers and pregnants not associated with microcephaly and general patients as a control group. Results: Two samples were positive out of 382 tested (0.52%). No specific relation with birth defects could be established. Conclusions: The study might suggest serological evidence of BVDV in humans. Further studies and the application of improved diagnostic tests adapted to humans are necessary to clarify the epidemiological extent and impact of BVDV.

Indexed as

MicrocephalyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnimalsDiarrheaFemaleHumansPregnancyBovine viral diarrhea virusBrazilCofactorMicrocephalyZika virus

Identifiers

PMID37251263
PMCPMC10219823
OpenAlexW4367021187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.