Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251237›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

A case report of agoraphobia following right parietal lobe surgery: changes in functional and structural connectivities of the multimodal vestibular network.

Iole Indovina, Alberto Cacciola, Sergio Delle Monache, Demetrio Milardi, Francesco Lacquaniti, Nicola Toschi, Jerome Cochereau, Gianfranco Bosco

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Iole Indovina *Brain Mapping Lab, Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Alberto Cacciola *Brain Mapping Lab, Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Sergio Delle MonacheLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Demetrio MilardiBrain Mapping Lab, Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Francesco LacquanitiLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Nicola ToschiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Jerome CochereauDepartment of Neurosurgery, Poitiers University Medical Center, La Miletrie Hospital, Poitiers, France.
Gianfranco BoscoLaboratory of Neuromotor Physiology, IRCCS Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy.
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversité de Poitiers · FRUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agoraphobia is a visuo-vestibular-spatial disorder that may involve dysfunction of the vestibular network, which includes the insular and limbic cortex. We sought to study the neural correlates of this disorder in an individual who developed agoraphobia after surgical removal of a high-grade glioma located in the right parietal lobe, by assessing pre- and post-surgery connectivities in the vestibular network. The patient underwent surgical resection of the glioma located within the right supramarginal gyrus. The resection interested also portions of the superior and inferior parietal lobe. Structural and functional connectivities were assessed through magnetic resonance imaging before and 5 and 7 months after surgery. Connectivity analyses focused on a network comprising 142 spherical regions of interest (4 mm radius) associated with the vestibular cortex: 77 in the left and 65 in the right hemisphere (excluding lesioned regions). Tractography for diffusion-weighted structural data and correlation between time series for functional resting-state data were calculated for each pair of regions in order to build weighted connectivity matrices. Graph theory was applied to assess post-surgery changes in network measures, such as strength, clustering coefficient, and local efficiency. Structural connectomes after surgery showed a decrease of strength in the preserved ventral portion of the supramarginal gyrus (PFcm) and in a high order visual motion area in the right middle temporal gyrus (37dl), and decrease of the clustering coefficient and of the local efficiency in several areas of the limbic, insular cortex, parietal and frontal cortex, indicating general disconnection of the vestibular network. Functional connectivity analysis showed both a decrease in connectivity metrics, mainly in high-order visual areas and in the parietal cortex, and an increase in connectivity metrics, mainly in the precuneus, parietal and frontal opercula, limbic, and insular cortex. This post-surgery reorganization of the vestibular network is compatible with altered processing of visuo-vestibular-spatial information, yielding agoraphobia symptoms. Specifically, post-surgical functional increases of clustering coefficient and local efficiency in the anterior insula and in the cingulate cortex might indicate a more predominant role of these areas within the vestibular network, which could be predictive of the fear and avoiding behavior characterizing agoraphobia.

Indexed as

agoraphobiacase reportconnectivitygraph theoryparietal glioma

Identifiers

PMID37251237
PMCPMC10213528
OpenAlexW4378746584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.