Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251232›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Role of PGC-1α mediated synaptic plasticity, mitochondrial function, and neuroinflammation in the antidepressant effect of Zi-Shui-Qing-Gan-Yin.

Wen Zhu, Wen Zhang, Feng Yang, Min Cai, Xiangting Li, Yijin Xiang, Jun Xiang, Yunke Yang, Dingfang Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen ZhuDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Feng YangDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Min CaiDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiangting LiDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yijin XiangDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jun XiangDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yunke YangDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Dingfang CaiDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is the most prevalent psychiatric disorder, which needs deeper mechanism research studies and effective therapy. Zi-Shui-Qing-Gan-Yin (ZSQGY) is a traditional Chinese medicine decoction that has been widely used in China in the treatment of depressive symptoms. The aim of the study was to examine the anti-depressive effects of ZSQGY and the possible mechanism of action in the monosodium glutamate (MSG)-induced depressive model and the corticosterone (CORT)-induced PC12 cell model. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was performed to determine the major compounds in the water extract of ZSQGY. The depressive behaviors were evaluated by the field swimming test (FST), the sucrose preference test (SPT), and the open field test (OFT). Golgi staining and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were performed to display the alterations of synaptic ultrastructure. The mitochondrion function and inflammatory factors were also quantified. The changes in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ co-activator 1α (PGC-1α) expression were evaluated. The results of this study demonstrated that ZSQGY significantly improved depressive behaviors. ZSQGY also reversed the changes in synaptic plasticity, improved mitochondrion function, and reduced the levels of inflammatory factors. The neuroprotective effects were accompanied by the increased expression of PGC-1α. However, the beneficial changes were reversed after the inhibition of PGC-1α. These results indicated that ZSQGY effectively could improve depressive behaviors

Indexed as

depressionmitochondrionneuroinflammationPGC-1αsynaptic plasticityZi-Shui-Qing-Gan-Yin

Identifiers

PMID37251232
PMCPMC10213669
OpenAlexW4378745941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.