Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251219›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Increased glymphatic system activity in patients with mild traumatic brain injury.

Zhuozhi Dai, Zhiqi Yang, Zhaolin Li, Mu Li, Hongfu Sun, Zerui Zhuang, Weichao Yang, Zehuan Hu, Xiaofeng Chen, Daiying Lin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. G-ALPS: An index for evaluating cognitive decline and aging using diffusion tensor imaging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Diffusion Tensor Image Analysis ALong the Perivascular Space (DTI-ALPS): Revisiting the Meaning and Significance of the Method.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Editorial: Imaging of neurometabolism.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhuozhi Dai *Department of Radiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Zhiqi Yang *Department of Radiology, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhaolin Li *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mu Li *Department of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Hongfu SunSchool of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Zerui ZhuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Weichao YangDepartment of Radiology, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou, Guangdong, China.
Zehuan HuDepartment of Radiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaofeng ChenDepartment of Radiology, Meizhou People's Hospital, Meizhou, Guangdong, China.
Daiying LinDepartment of Radiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Xianheng WuDepartment of Radiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Meizhou City People's Hospital · CNShantou Central Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNQueensland University of Technology · AUSecond Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the glymphatic system activity changes in patients with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), particularly in MRI-negative patients, using analysis along the perivascular space (ALPS) technology. Methods: A total of 161 mTBI patients (age: 15-92 years old) and 28 healthy controls (age: 15-84 years old) were included in this retrospective study. The mTBI patients were divided into MRI-negative and MRI-positive groups. ALPS index was calculated automatically using whole-brain T1-MPRAGE imaging and diffusion tensor imaging. The Student's Results: Increased activity of the glymphatic system was suggested in mTBI patients based on ALPS index analysis, including the MRI-negative patients. There was a significant negative correlation between the ALPS index and age. In addition, a weak positive correlation between the ALPS index and course of disease was also observed. On the contrary, there was no significant correlation between the ALPS index and sex nor between the ALPS index and GCS score. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that the activity level of the glymphatic system was enhanced in mTBI patients, even when their brain MRI scans were negative. These findings may provide novel insights for understanding the pathophysiology of mild TBI.

Indexed as

glymphatic systemhumanin vivomagnetic resonance imagingmild traumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID37251219
PMCPMC10213560
OpenAlexW4376279908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.