Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37251124›Full record

ArticleACS omega2023

Intestinal Metabolism of Selected Steroidal Glycoalkaloids in the Pig Cecum Model.

Matthias Kasimir, Alessa Wolbeck, Matthias Behrens, Hans-Ulrich Humpf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthias KasimirInstitute of Food Chemistry, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Alessa WolbeckInstitute of Food Chemistry, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Matthias BehrensInstitute of Food Chemistry, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Hans-Ulrich HumpfInstitute of Food Chemistry, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3296-3058
University of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the presence of the steroidal glycoalkaloid solanine, the potato was chosen as Germany's poisonous plant of the year 2022. Steroidal glycoalkaloids are secondary plant metabolites which have been reported to induce toxic as well as beneficial health effects. Nevertheless, data regarding occurrence, toxicokinetics, and metabolism of steroidal glycoalkaloids is scarce, and substantially more research is required for a proper risk assessment. Therefore, the intestinal metabolism of solanine, chaconine, solasonine, solamargine, and tomatine was investigated using the ex vivo pig cecum model. All steroidal glycoalkaloids were degraded by the porcine intestinal microbiota, releasing the respective aglycon. Furthermore, the hydrolysis rate was strongly dependent on the linked carbohydrate side chain. Solanine and solasonine, which are linked to a solatriose, were metabolized significantly faster than the chaconine and solamargin, which are linked to a chacotriose. In addition, stepwise cleavage of the carbohydrate side chain and the formation of β- and γ-intermediates were detected by HPLC-HRMS. The results provide valuable insights into the intestinal metabolism of selected steroidal glycoalkaloids and help to reduce uncertainties and improve risk assessment.

Identifiers

PMID37251124
PMCPMC10210216
OpenAlexW4376273453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.