Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37250076›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

The pattern from the first three rounds of vaccination: declining vaccination rates.

Jian Wu, Xinghong Guo, Xue Zhou, Meiyun Wang, Jianqin Gu, Yudong Miao, Clifford Silver Tarimo, Yilin He, Yuhan Xing, Beizhu Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jian WuDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Xinghong GuoDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Xue ZhouDepartment of Public Utilities Management, College of Health Management, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, China.
Meiyun WangHenan Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Jianqin GuSchool of Medicine, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yudong MiaoDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Clifford Silver TarimoDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Yilin HeDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Yuhan XingDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Beizhu YeDepartment of Health Management, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China.
Henan University of Engineering · CNZhengzhou University · CNMudanjiang Medical University · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Vaccination rates for the COVID-19 vaccine have recently been stagnant worldwide. We aim to analyze the potential patterns of vaccination development from the first three doses to reveal the possible trends of the next round of vaccination and further explore the factors influencing vaccination in the selected populations. Methods: On July 2022, a stratified multistage random sampling method in the survey was conducted to select 6,781 people from 4 provinces China, who were above the age of 18 years. Participants were divided into two groups based on whether they had a chronic disease. The data were run through Cochran-Armitage trend test and multivariable regression analyses. Results: A total of 957 participants with chronic disease and 5,454 participants without chronic disease were included in this survey. Vaccination rates for the first, second and booster doses in chronic disease population were93.70% (95% CI: 92.19-95.27%), 91.12% (95%CI: 94.43-95.59%), and 83.18% (95%CI: 80.80-85.55%) respectively. By contrast, the first, second and booster vaccination rates for the general population were 98.02% (95% CI: 97.65-98.39%), 95.01% (95% CI: 94.43-95.59%) and 85.06% (95% CI: 84.11-86.00%) respectively. The widening gap in vaccination rates was observed as the number of vaccinations increases. Higher self-efficacy was a significant factor in promoting vaccination, which has been observed in all doses of vaccines. Higher education level, middle level physical activity and higher public prevention measures play a positive role in vaccination among the general population, while alcohol consumption acts as a significant positive factor in the chronic disease population ( Conclusion: As the number of vaccinations increases, the trend of decreasing vaccination rate is becoming more pronounced. In future regular vaccinations, we may face low vaccination rates as the increasing number of infections and the fatigue associated with the prolonged outbreak hamper vaccination. Measures need to be found to counter this downward trend such as improving the self-efficacy of the population.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAdolescentCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesVaccinesbooster vaccinationChinachronic diseaseCOVID–19vaccination rates

Identifiers

PMID37250076
PMCPMC10213674
OpenAlexW4376279718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.