Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37249296›Full record

ReviewImmunity, inflammation and disease2023

SARS-CoV-2 induced HDL dysfunction may affect the host's response to and recovery from COVID-19.

Hayder M Al-Kuraishy, Nawar R Hussien, Marwa S Al-Niemi, Esraa H Fahad, Ali K Al-Buhadily, Ali I Al-Gareeb, Sadiq M Al-Hamash, Christos Tsagkaris, Marios Papadakis, Athanasios Alexiou and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Pathogenic mechanisms of cardiovascular damage in COVID-19.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Hayder M Al-KuraishyDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, Medicine College of Medicine Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Nawar R HussienDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Al-Farahidi University, Bagdad, Iraq.
Marwa S Al-NiemiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Al-Farahidi University, Bagdad, Iraq.
Esraa H FahadFaculty of pharmacy, The University of Mashreq, Bagdad, Iraq.
Ali K Al-BuhadilyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medicine and Therapeutic, Medical Faculty, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali I Al-GareebDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, Medicine College of Medicine Al-Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Sadiq M Al-HamashIbin-Al-Bittar hospital, Baghdad, Iraq.
Christos TsagkarisDepartment of Health Sciences, Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Hebersham, New South Wales, Australia.
Marios PapadakisDepartment of Surgery II, University Hospital Witten-Herdecke, University of Witten-Herdecke, Wuppertal, Germany.
Athanasios AlexiouDepartment of Science and Engineering, Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Hebersham, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2206-7236
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, AlBeheira, Egypt.
Mustansiriyah University · IQIraqi University · IQAFRY (Austria) · ATBaghdad Medical City · IQDamanhour University · EGMashreq University · SDWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCovid-19 is linked with the development of cardio-metabolic disorders, including dyslipidemia, dysregulation of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Furthermore, SARS-Co-2 infection is associated with noteworthy changes in lipid profile, which is suggested as a possible biomarker to support the diagnosis and management of Covid-19.

methodsThis paper adopts the literature review method to obtain information about how Covid-19 affects high-risk group patients and may cause severe and critical effects due to the development of acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. A narrative and comprehensive review is presented.

resultsReducing HDL in Covid-19 is connected to the disease severity and poor clinical outcomes, suggesting that high HDL serum levels could benefit Covid-19. SARS-CoV-2 binds HDL, and this complex is attached to the co-localized receptors, facilitating viral entry. Therefore, SARS-CoV-2 infection may induce the development of dysfunctional HDL through different mechanisms, including induction of inflammatory and oxidative stress with activation of inflammatory signaling pathways. In turn, the induction of dysfunctional HDL induces the activation of inflammatory signaling pathways and oxidative stress, increasing Covid-19 severity.

conclusionsCovid-19 is linked with the development of cardio-metabolic disorders, including dyslipidemia in general and dysregulation of high-density lipoprotein and low-density lipoprotein. Therefore, the present study aimed to overview the causal relationship between dysfunctional high-density lipoprotein and Covid-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19DyslipidemiasHumansLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLSARS-CoV-2Lipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLangiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)cardio-metabolic disordersCovid-19dyslipidemiahigh-density lipoprotein (HDL)low-density lipoprotein (LDL)SARS-CoV-2 infection

Identifiers

PMID37249296
PMCPMC10187021
OpenAlexW4376954986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.