Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37249282›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2023

PCSK9 promotes T helper 1 and T helper 17 cell differentiation by activating the nuclear factor-κB pathway in ankylosing spondylitis.

Jianfei Cai, Yinghui Jiang, Fucai Chen, Shubin Wu, Hongjun Ren, Pingping Wang, Jiayong Wang, Wei Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianfei CaiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yinghui JiangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Fucai ChenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Qiang-zhi Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Shubin WuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Qiang-zhi Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Hongjun RenDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Qiang-zhi Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Pingping WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Qiang-zhi Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Jiayong WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Qiang-zhi Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Qiang-zhi Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7652-3081
Shanghai Stomatological Hospital · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur previous study reveals that proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is positively related to inflammatory markers, T helper (Th)-17 cells, and treatment response in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. Subsequently, this study aimed to explore the effect of PCSK9 on Th cell differentiation and its potential molecular mechanism in AS.

methodsSerum PCSK9 was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 20 AS patients and 20 healthy controls (HCs). Then naïve CD4

resultsPCSK9 was increased in AS patients compared to HCs (p < .001), and it was positively related to Th1 cells (p = .050) and Th17 cells (p = .039) in AS patients. PCSK9 overexpression increased the CD4

conclusionPCSK9 enhances Th1 and Th17 cell differentiation in an NF-κB-dependent manner in AS, while further validation is necessary.

Indexed as

NF-kappa BProprotein Convertase 9Spondylitis, AnkylosingTh17 CellsTh1 CellsCell DifferentiationHumansInterleukin-17Interleukin-4Signal TransductionInterleukin-17Interleukin-4NF-kappa BPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9ankylosing spondylitisnuclear factor-κB pathwayproprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9T helper 17 cellsT helper 1 cells

Identifiers

PMID37249282
PMCPMC10214583
OpenAlexW4378471795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.