Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37249000›Full record

Trial reportIntegrative cancer therapies

Effects of Managing Cancer and Living Meaningfully on Cancer-Related Fatigue and Cytokine Levels in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients.

Yinlian Cai, Qianqian Zhang, Chen Gan, Jian Xu, Sheng Yu, Lingxue Tang, Senbang Yao, Wen Li, Runze Huang, Huaidong Cheng

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yinlian CaiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8945-8549
Qianqian ZhangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Chen GanThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jian XuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Sheng YuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lingxue TangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Senbang YaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Wen LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Runze HuangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Huaidong ChengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of managing cancer and living meaningfully (CALM), a psychological intervention with semi-structured interviews, on cancer-related fatigue (CRF), quality of life (QOL), and sleep quality in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancer, which may be accompanied by changes in cytokine levels.

methodsA total of 152 GI cancer patients with CRF were enrolled in the study during treatment. Patients were randomly assigned to CALM or usual care (UC) groups. Patients in the CALM group received 12 weeks of CALM plus usual care, and patients in the UC group received usual care plus usual health education. All study participants were evaluated at baseline and at 12 weeks using the Revised Piper Fatigue Scale, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale, while cytokine levels were measured.

resultsAt 12 weeks, the differences in total CRF, QOL, sleep quality, IL-6, IL-4, and TNF-α levels were statistically significant not only in the CALM group compared to patients in the UC group (

conclusionsCALM alleviated CRF and improved QOL and sleep quality in patients with GI cancer, and these improvements were accompanied by changes in IL-4, IL-6, and TNF-α levels.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsQuality of LifeCytokinesFatigueHumansInterleukin-4Interleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesInterleukin-4Interleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphacytokinesfatiguegastrointestinal neoplasmsmanaging cancer and living meaningfullypsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37249000
PMCPMC10240868

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.