Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37248508›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2023

Concussion History and the Emotional and Behavioral Dyscontrol Domains of Health-Related Quality of Life in College Students.

Allie J Tracey, Aaron J Zynda, Megan C Loftin, Alyssa M Pollard-McGrandy, Tamara C Valovich McLeod, Tracey Covassin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Allie J TraceyMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Aaron J ZyndaMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Megan C LoftinMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Alyssa M Pollard-McGrandyMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Tamara C Valovich McLeodA.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ.
Tracey CovassinMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Michigan State University · USA.T. Still University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextInjury or illness can affect individual perceptions of health status and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Concussion can result in different symptoms, impairments, and functional limitations that have been found to lower HRQOL. Furthermore, concussion is known to influence the emotional and behavioral dyscontrol domains of HRQOL in pediatric populations; however, this has yet to be explored in other populations.

objectiveTo compare individuals with and those without a concussion history and (1) HRQOL and (2) the emotional and behavioral dyscontrol domains of HRQOL in college students.

designCross-sectional study.

settingUniversity laboratory setting. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsOf a total of 252 participants (155 women; age = 19.95 ± 1.53 years), 76 (30.2%) had a history of concussion and 176 (69.8%) did not. For participants with a history of concussion, the mean time since injury was 5.29 ± 2.77 years. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Information System (PROMIS) Global Health, version 1.1, and Quality of Life in Neurological Disorders Emotional and Behavioral Dyscontrol Short Form (Neuro-QOL).

resultsNo differences were seen between median scores in individuals with and those without a history of concussion in the PROMIS Physical Health (13.0 versus 14.0; P = .24), PROMIS Mental Health (12.0 versus 12.0; P = .99), and Neuro-QOL (16.0 versus 16.0; P = .47) scores. Additionally, when gender was controlled, the associations between a history of concussion and PROMIS Physical Health score (odds ratio [OR] = 1.04; 95% CI = 0.43, 2.52), PROMIS Mental Health score (OR = 0.66; 95% CI = 0.13, 3.25), and Neuro-QOL score (OR = 1.16; 95% CI = 0.66, 2.04) were not significant.

conclusionsPreliminary findings suggested that the emotional and behavioral dyscontrol domains were not influenced by a concussion history of > 1 year in college-aged participants. Future researchers should continue to explore specific HRQOL domains affected by concussion as well as the influences of prior mental health conditions and behavioral dysfunction after a subsequent injury.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansStudentsYoung Adultathletesmild traumatic brain injurypsychological health

Identifiers

PMID37248508
PMCPMC11215738
OpenAlexW4378745497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.