Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37248219›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Direct haplotype-resolved 5-base HiFi sequencing for genome-wide profiling of hypermethylation outliers in a rare disease cohort.

Warren A Cheung, Adam F Johnson, William J Rowell, Emily Farrow, Richard Hall, Ana S A Cohen, John C Means, Tricia N Zion, Daniel M Portik, Christopher T Saunders and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. No Evidence for an Association Between DIP2B Repeat Expansion and Neurological Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Population-scale detection of methylation outliers from long-read genome sequencing.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Long and Accurate: How HiFi Sequencing is Transforming Genomics.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Warren A CheungDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0267-7464
Adam F JohnsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
William J RowellPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7422-1194
Emily FarrowDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Richard HallPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6490-8227
Ana S A CohenDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
John C MeansDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Tricia N ZionDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Daniel M PortikPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Christopher T SaundersPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Boryana KosevaDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Chengpeng BiDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Tina K TruongCenter for Human Genetics and Genomics, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Carl Schwendinger-SchreckDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Byunggil YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Jeffrey J JohnstonDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8962-6186
Margaret GibsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Gilad EvronyCenter for Human Genetics and Genomics, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
William B RizzoChild Health Research Institute, Department of Pediatrics, Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Isabelle ThiffaultDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7987-6731
Scott T YoungerDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6237-445X
Tom CurranChildren's Mercy Research Institute, Kansas City, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1444-7551
Aaron M WengerPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA, USA.
Elin GrundbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA. egrundberg@cmh.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5415-7896
Tomi PastinenDepartment of Pediatrics, Genomic Medicine Center, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA. tpastinen@cmh.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4016-5021
Children's Mercy Hospital · USPacific Biosciences (United States) · USCenter for Human Genetics · USMercy Research · USNebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-read HiFi genome sequencing allows for accurate detection and direct phasing of single nucleotide variants, indels, and structural variants. Recent algorithmic development enables simultaneous detection of CpG methylation for analysis of regulatory element activity directly in HiFi reads. We present a comprehensive haplotype resolved 5-base HiFi genome sequencing dataset from a rare disease cohort of 276 samples in 152 families to identify rare (~0.5%) hypermethylation events. We find that 80% of these events are allele-specific and predicted to cause loss of regulatory element activity. We demonstrate heritability of extreme hypermethylation including rare cis variants associated with short (~200 bp) and large hypermethylation events (>1 kb), respectively. We identify repeat expansions in proximal promoters predicting allelic gene silencing via hypermethylation and demonstrate allelic transcriptional events downstream. On average 30-40 rare hypermethylation tiles overlap rare disease genes per patient, providing indications for variation prioritization including a previously undiagnosed pathogenic allele in DIP2B causing global developmental delay. We propose that use of HiFi genome sequencing in unsolved rare disease cases will allow detection of unconventional diseases alleles due to loss of regulatory element activity.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationRare DiseasesBase SequenceHaplotypesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsSequence Analysis, DNADIP2B protein, humanNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID37248219
PMCPMC10226990
OpenAlexW4378714979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.