Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37248172›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2023

Are children with sickle cell disease at particular risk from the harmful effects of air pollution? Evidence from a large, urban/peri-urban cohort.

Paul E George, Alexander Maillis, Yijing Zhu, Yang Liu, Peter A Lane, Wilbur Lam, Joseph Lipscomb, Stefanie Ebelt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul E GeorgeDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Alexander MaillisAflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Yijing ZhuGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Yang LiuGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Peter A LaneDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Wilbur LamDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0325-7990
Joseph LipscombDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Stefanie EbeltGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Emory University · USAflac (United States) · US

Funding

Research Training in Pediatric Non-Malignant HematologyT32HL139443 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Clinton H Joiner, Shannon L. Meeks · 2018 to 2026
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL139443NIH HHS T32HL139443-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPathophysiologic pathways of sickle cell disease (SCD) and air pollution involve inflammation, oxidative stress, and endothelial damage. It is therefore plausible that children with SCD are especially prone to air pollution's harmful effects.

methodsPatient data were collected from a single-center, urban/peri-urban cohort of children with confirmed SCD. Daily ambient concentrations of particulate matter (PM

resultsFrom 2010 to 2018, there were 17,731 ED visits by 1740 children with SCD (64.8% HbSS/HbSβ

conclusionsOur results suggest short-term air pollution levels as triggers for SCD events and that children with SCD may be more vulnerable to air pollution than those without SCD. Targeted pollution-avoidance strategies could have significant clinical benefits in this population.

Indexed as

air pollutionemergency departmentpediatricssickle cell diseasevaso-occlusive events

Identifiers

PMID37248172
PMCPMC10684822
OpenAlexW4378673009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.