Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37247134›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2023

Preoperative HALP score is a prognostic factor for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients undergoing curative hepatic resection: association with sarcopenia and immune microenvironment.

Katsuya Toshida, Shinji Itoh, Yuki Nakayama, Yuriko Tsutsui, Yukiko Kosai-Fujimoto, Takahiro Tomino, Shohei Yoshiya, Yoshihiro Nagao, Noboru Harada, Kenichi Kohashi and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The HALP score as a prognostic factor in metastatic biliary cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katsuya ToshidaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Shinji ItohDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. itoh.shinji.453@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0382-2520
Yuki NakayamaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yuriko TsutsuiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yukiko Kosai-FujimotoDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Takahiro TominoDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Shohei YoshiyaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshihiro NagaoDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Noboru HaradaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Kenichi KohashiDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yoshinao OdaDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Kyushu University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP-19K09198The Japan Medical Association Medical Research Encouragement Prize
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hemoglobin-albumin-lymphocyte-platelet (HALP) score is a combination index that assesses nutritional status and systemic inflammatory response and is reported to predict prognosis in several cancer types. However, researches about the usefulness of the HALP score in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) are limited.

methodsThis was a single-center, retrospective study of 95 patients who underwent surgical resection for ICC between 1998 and 2018. We divided patients into two groups by calculating the cutoff value of the HALP score and examined clinicopathological characteristics, prognosis, and sarcopenia. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), CD8 + TILs, and FOXP3 + TILs were evaluated by immunohistochemical staining of resected tumors.

resultsOf 95 patients, 22 were HALP-low. The HALP-low group had significantly lower hemoglobin (p = 0.0007), lower albumin (p = 0.0013), higher platelet counts (p < 0.0001), fewer lymphocytes (p < 0.0001), higher CA19-9 levels (p = 0.0431), and more lymph node metastasis (p = 0.0013). Multivariate analysis revealed that the independent prognostic factors for disease-free survival were maximum tumor size (≥ 5.0 cm) (p = 0.0033), microvascular invasion (p = 0.0108), and HALP score (≤ 25.2) (p = 0.0349), and that factors for overall survival were lymph node metastasis (p = 0.0020) and HALP score (≤ 25.2) (p = 0.0014). The HALP-low group contained significantly more patients with sarcopenia (p = 0.0015). Immunohistochemistry showed that counts of CD8 + TILs were significantly lower in the HALP-low group (p = 0.0075).

conclusionsWe demonstrated that low HALP score is an independent prognostic factor for ICC patients undergoing curative hepatic resection and is associated with sarcopenia and the immune microenvironment.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaSarcopeniaAlbuminsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticHemoglobinsHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymphocytesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTumor MicroenvironmentAlbuminsHemoglobinsHemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) scoreImmune microenvironmentIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID37247134
OpenAlexW4378640515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.