ArticleCell biology and toxicology2023
Exosomal miR-218 derived from mesenchymal stem cells inhibits endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition by epigenetically modulating of BMP2 in pulmonary fibrosis.
Article in Cell biology and toxicology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- What is the Impact of Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Solid Tumours: A Qualitative Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis.International journal of biological sciences · 2025Pooled it
- The Role of MicroRNAs Implicated in the Regulation of PI3K/AKT and Focal Adhesion Signaling Pathways in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Biochemical genetics · 2026Article
- MT-MRI for detection of renal interstitial fibrosis in renovascular disease.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Emerging therapeutic potential of umbilical cord-derived extracellular vesicles in lung-injurious diseases: a review of recent advances.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Review
- Tilorone suppresses TGF-β-driven fibroblast activation and restores BMP-Smad1/5/8 signaling: implications for laryngotracheal fibrosis.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Beyond wound closure: translational opportunities and barriers of mesenchymal stem cells and their extracellular vesicles in burn management.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and derived extracellular vesicles in major respiratory diseases: from multifaceted molecular mechanisms to clinical perspectives.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Extracellular Vesicles: Multimodal Tools for Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Therapy in Respiratory Diseases.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2025Review
- New perspectives on the progression of pulmonary fibrosis: the cascade from aberrant microvascular endothelial cell activation to fibrosis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Advances in regulating endothelial-mesenchymal transformation through exosomes.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Review
- Exosomes derived from adipose tissue-derived stem cells alleviated HCell biology and toxicology · 2024Article
- Molecular Mechanisms Responsible for the Therapeutic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in the Treatment of Lung Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Emerging delivery approaches for targeted pulmonary fibrosis treatment.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2024Review
- Revisiting the role of MicroRNAs in the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Review
- Extracellular Vesicles in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Pathogenesis, Biomarkers and Innovative Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- The Role of MicroRNAs in Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Modulation of Pulmonary Fibrosis.Cell transplantationReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT), the process by which endothelial cells lose their characteristics and acquire mesenchymal phenotypes, participates in the pathogenic mechanism of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Recently, exosomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSC-Exos) has been introduced as a promising treatment in organ fibrosis. This study aimed to explore the effects as well as the molecular mechanism for hucMSC-Exo in pulmonary fibrosis. The intravenous administration of hucMSC-Exos alleviated bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in vivo. Moreover, hucMSC-Exos elevated miR-218 expression and restored endothelial properties weakened by TGF-β in endothelial cells. Knockdown of miR-218 partially abrogated the inhibition effect of hucMSC-Exos on EndMT. Our mechanistic study further demonstrated that MeCP2 was the direct target of miR-218. Overexpressing MeCP2 aggravated EndMT and caused increased CpG islands methylation at BMP2 promoter, which lead to BMP2 post-transcriptional gene silence. Transfection of miR-218 mimic increased BMP2 expression as well, which was downregulated by overexpression of MeCP2. Taken together, these findings indicate exosomal miR-218 derived from hucMSCs may possess anti-fibrotic properties and inhibit EndMT through MeCP2/BMP2 pathway, providing a new avenue of preventive application in pulmonary fibrosis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.