Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37247088›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2023

Medium-chain fatty acids as an alternative treatment for denture stomatitis in older people.

Ximena Lee Muñoz, Cristian Vergara Núñez, Javiera Jerez Fuentes, Carla P Lozano

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ximena Lee MuñozInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, Chile.
Cristian Vergara NúñezDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, Chile.
Javiera Jerez FuentesInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, Chile.
Carla P LozanoInstitute for Research in Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Chile, Olivos 943, Independencia, Santiago, Chile. clozano@odontologia.uchile.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1294-3677
University of Chile · CLUniversidad de Los Andes, Chile · CLUniversity Ucinf · CL

Funding

Chilean National Research and Development Agency (ANID), the Chilean Government FONIS SA19I0025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effect of medium-chain fatty acids (MCFA) on the severity of denture stomatitis (DS) and the counts of Candida spp. in older people (OP) wearing removable prostheses (RP). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomized, controlled and triple-blind study included forty-three OP presenting DS. The control group was treated with 0.12% chlorhexidine (CHX) and the experimental group with MCFA, 2 × /day for 15 days. Intraoral examination and counts of Candida spp. were performed at 0, 7, and 15 days. The differences between both groups in the decrease of the severity of DS and the viability of Candida spp. were determined clinically and microbiologically, respectively.

resultsOP carriers of RP treated with MCFA presented remission of the clinical signs of DS, but the Candida spp. counts only decreased significantly in the CHX-treated group at 7 days of treatment (p < 0.05). Besides, MCFA was shown to reduce the clinical signs of DS after the first week of application, while CHX after the second week.

conclusionsThe MCFA is effective in reducing the clinical signs of DS associated with oral candidiasis in subjects with RP. Both treatments showed a significant decrease in severity, for MCFA after the first week and for CHX two weeks after starting the corresponding treatment. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The MCFA is an effective, harmless, and accessible treatment alternative against DS, since it manages to reduce the severity of the lesion in the milder cases of DS in the oral mucosa of OP carriers of RP.

Indexed as

Candidiasis, OralStomatitis, DentureAgedCandidaCandida albicansChlorhexidineFatty AcidsHumansMouth MucosaChlorhexidineFatty AcidsChlorhexidineDenture stomatitisMedium-chain fatty acidsOlder people

Identifiers

PMID37247088
PMCPMC10225286
OpenAlexW4378610441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.