Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37247018›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Comparison of long-term outcomes of splenectomy with periesophagogastric devascularization and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in treating cirrhotic portal hypertension patients with recurrent variceal bleeding.

Wenfeng Zhu, Xiaowen Wang, Yun Lv, Haoqi Chen, Xiaolong Chen, Xuejiao Li, Shuguang Zhu, Zexin Lin, Genshu Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenfeng Zhu *Department of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xiaowen Wang *Department of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Yun Lv *Department of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Haoqi ChenDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xiaolong ChenDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Xuejiao LiGuangdong Key Laboratory of Liver Disease Research, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Shuguang ZhuDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Zexin LinDepartment of Hepatic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Liver Transplantation, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Genshu WangGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510630, China. wgshforsubmit@163.com.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and splenectomy with periesophagogastric devascularization (SPD) are widely used to treat cirrhotic portal hypertension (PH) and prevent variceal rebleeding. However, direct comparisons between these two approaches are rare. This study was designed to compare the long-term outcomes of TIPS and SPD in patients with cirrhotic PH and variceal rebleeding.

methodsThe study included cirrhotic PH patients with a history of gastroesophageal variceal bleeding between 18 and 80 years of age who were admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from January 2012 to January 2022. Patients were enrolled into two groups according to TIPS or SPD was performed. Baseline characteristics were matched using propensity score matching (PSM).

resultsA total of 230 patients underwent TIPS, while 184 underwent SPD. PSM was carried out to balance available covariates, resulting in a total of 83 patients in the TIPS group and 83 patients in the SPD group. Patients in SPD group had better liver function during 60 months follow-up. Five-year overall survival rates in SPD group and TIPS group were 72 and 27%, respectively, at 2 years were 88 and 86%, respectively. The 2- and 5-year freedom from variceal rebleeding rates were 95 and 80% in SPD group and 80 and 54% in TIPS group.

conclusionsSPD is clearly superior to TIPS in terms of OS and freedom from variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhotic PH. In addition, SPD improved liver function in patients with cirrhotic PH.

Indexed as

Esophageal and Gastric VaricesHypertension, PortalPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticChronic DiseaseGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansLiver CirrhosisSplenectomyCirrhotic portal hypertensionSPDTIPSVariceal rebleeding

Identifiers

PMID37247018
PMCPMC10227160
OpenAlexW4378640328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.