Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37246171›Full record

ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2023

Transglutaminases are oncogenic biomarkers in human cancers and therapeutic targeting of TGM2 blocks chemoresistance and macrophage infiltration in pancreatic cancer.

Shan Zhang, Hong-Fei Yao, Hui Li, Tong Su, Shu-Heng Jiang, Hao Wang, Zhi-Gang Zhang, Fang-Yuan Dong, Qin Yang, Xiao-Mei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role of CSTF2 in gastric cancer: implications for therapy.European journal of medical research · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Transglutaminase 1: Emerging Functions beyond Skin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Role of Transglutaminase 2 in Cancer: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Fei YaoDepartment of Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200217, People's Republic of China.
Hui LiState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China.
Tong SuObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Shu-Heng JiangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China.
Hao WangDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, 1800 Yuntai Road, Pudong District, Shanghai, 200123, China.
Zhi-Gang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China. zzhang@shsci.org.
Fang-Yuan DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Huadong Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, People's Republic of China. dongfangyuan06@163.com.
Qin YangShanghai Institute of Precision Medicine, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. yangqin200954@163.com.
Xiao-Mei YangState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, People's Republic of China. xmyang@shsci.org.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNFudan University · CNObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNShanghai Cancer Institute · CNShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81972582National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82173153National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 92168111the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 19ZR1452500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTransglutaminases (TGs) are multifunctional enzymes exhibiting transglutaminase crosslinking, as well as atypical GTPase/ATPase and kinase activities. Here, we used an integrated comprehensive analysis to assess the genomic, transcriptomic and immunological landscapes of TGs across cancers.

methodsGene expression and immune cell infiltration patterns across cancers were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) datasets. Western blotting, immunofluorescence staining, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and orthotopic xenograft models were used to validate our database-derived results.

resultsWe found that the overall expression of TGs (designated as the TG score) is significantly upregulated in multiple cancers and related to a worse patient survival. The expression of TG family members can be regulated through multiple mechanisms at the genetic, epigenetic and transcriptional levels. The expression of transcription factors crucial for epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is commonly correlated with the TG score in many cancer types. Importantly, TGM2 expression displays a close connection with chemoresistance to a wide range of chemotherapeutic drugs. We found that TGM2 expression, F13A1 expression and the overall TG score were positively correlated with the infiltration of immune cells in all cancer types tested. Functional and clinical verification revealed that a higher TGM2 expression is linked with a worse patient survival, an increased IC

conclusionsOur results reveal the relevance and molecular networks of TG genes in human cancers and highlight the importance of TGM2 in pancreatic cancer, which may provide promising directions for immunotherapy and for addressing chemoresistance.

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsTransglutaminasesBiomarkersDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMacrophagesProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Tumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkersGTP-Binding ProteinsProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2TransglutaminasesDrug resistanceSurvivalTransglutaminasesTumor immune cells infiltration

Identifiers

PMID37246171
PMCPMC12974641
OpenAlexW4378603041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.