Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37245848›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2023

GIP receptor agonism blocks chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

Tito Borner, Benjamin C Reiner, Richard C Crist, C Daniel Furst, Sarah A Doebley, Julia G Halas, Minrong Ai, Ricardo J Samms, Bart C De Jonghe, Matthew R Hayes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Functional segregation of body-brain signals in the area postrema.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  8. Incretin hormones and obesity.The Journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Molecular Design of Unimolecular Tetra-Receptor Agonists.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Central mechanisms of emesis: A role for GDF15.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2025
    Review
  19. Convergent state-control of endogenous opioid analgesia.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  20. The role of GIPR in food intake control.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tito BornerDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Benjamin C ReinerDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Richard C CristDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
C Daniel FurstDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Sarah A DoebleyDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Julia G HalasDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Minrong AiLilly Research Laboratories, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Ricardo J SammsLilly Research Laboratories, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, 46285, USA.
Bart C De JongheDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Matthew R HayesDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Sciences, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Electronic address: hayesmr@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

Neural Mechanisms of Nausea, Vomiting, and Energy DysregulationR01DK112812 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Bart C DE JONGHE, MATTHEW R HAYES · 2017 to 2026
$4.4M
Targeting the GDF15-GFRAL system to treat nausea and emesisR01DK130239 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DE JONGHE, BART C, DOYLE, ROBERT P · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112812NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK130239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNausea and vomiting remain life-threatening obstacles to successful treatment of chronic diseases, despite a cadre of available antiemetic medications. Our inability to effectively control chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) highlights the need to anatomically, molecularly, and functionally characterize novel neural substrates that block CINV.

methodsBehavioral pharmacology assays of nausea and emesis in 3 different mammalian species were combined with histological and unbiased transcriptomic analyses to investigate the beneficial effects of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) agonism on CINV.

resultsSingle-nuclei transcriptomics and histological approaches in rats revealed a topographical, molecularly distinct, GABA-ergic neuronal population in the dorsal vagal complex (DVC) that is modulated by chemotherapy but rescued by GIPR agonism. Activation of DVCGIPR neurons substantially decreased behaviors indicative of malaise in cisplatin-treated rats. Strikingly, GIPR agonism blocks cisplatin-induced emesis in both ferrets and shrews.

conclusionOur multispecies study defines a peptidergic system that represents a novel therapeutic target for the management of CINV, and potentially other drivers of nausea/emesis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinAnimalsFerretsNauseaRatsReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneVomitingAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatingastric inhibitory polypeptide receptorReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneAntiemeticChemotherapyDiabetesIncretinObesityVomiting

Identifiers

PMID37245848
PMCPMC10326744
OpenAlexW4378379063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.