Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37245561›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2023

Cell specificity of Manganese-enhanced MRI signal in the cerebellum.

Harikrishna Rallapalli, N Sumru Bayin, Hannah Goldman, Dragan Maric, Brian J Nieman, Alan P Koretsky, Alexandra L Joyner, Daniel H Turnbull

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Quality Assurance Strategies for Brain State Characterization by MEMRI.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Harikrishna RallapalliDepartment of Radiology, NYU Langone Radiology - Center for Biomedical Imaging, New York University School of Medicine, 660 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
N Sumru BayinDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, NY, United States; Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, UK; Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, UK.
Hannah GoldmanDepartment of Radiology, NYU Langone Radiology - Center for Biomedical Imaging, New York University School of Medicine, 660 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States.
Dragan MaricNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Brian J NiemanMouse Imaging Centre, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada; Translational Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada; Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Canada.
Alan P KoretskyNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Alexandra L JoynerDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, NY, United States.
Daniel H TurnbullDepartment of Radiology, NYU Langone Radiology - Center for Biomedical Imaging, New York University School of Medicine, 660 First Avenue, New York, NY 10016, United States. Electronic address: daniel.turnbull@med.nyu.edu.
National Institutes of Health · USKettering University · USNew York University · USNYU Langone Health · USOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Functional Imaging of The BrainZIANS002989 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI KORETSKY, ALAN · 2009 to 2025
$41.5M
TR&D 4: Revealing Microstructure: Biophysical modeling and validation for discovery and clinical careP41EB017183 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Hersh Chandarana · 2014 to 2026
$19.3M
Engrailed genes and cerebellum morphology, spatial gene expression and circuitryR37MH085726 · NIMH · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOYNER, ALEXANDRA L. · 2014 to 2023
$6.7M
Signaling Pathways that Regulate Scaling and Regeneration of the CerebellumR01NS092096 · NINDS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOYNER, ALEXANDRA L. · 2015 to 2024
$4.8M
Flow & Imaging Cytometry Core FacilityZICNS009441 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI MARIC, DRAGAN · 2022 to 2025
$3.2M
Quantitative Imaging of Mouse Brain DevelopmentR01NS102904 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZHANG, JIANGYANG · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Developmental studies to inform clinical stratification and targeting of SHH MBR01CA192176 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOYNER, ALEXANDRA L. · 2016 to 2020
$2.3M
Unraveling stem cell behaviors upon injury to the brainK99NS112605 · NINDS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI BAYIN, NERMIN SUMRU · 2019 to 2020
$188k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA192176NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB017183NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH085726NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS112605NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092096NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) resolution continues to improve, making it important to understand the cellular basis for different MRI contrast mechanisms. Manganese-enhanced MRI (MEMRI) produces layer-specific contrast throughout the brain enabling in vivo visualization of cellular cytoarchitecture, particularly in the cerebellum. Due to the unique geometry of the cerebellum, especially near the midline, 2D MEMRI images can be acquired from a relatively thick slice by averaging through areas of uniform morphology and cytoarchitecture to produce very high-resolution visualization of sagittal planes. In such images, MEMRI hyperintensity is uniform in thickness throughout the anterior-posterior axis of sagittal sections and is centrally located in the cerebellar cortex. These signal features suggested that the Purkinje cell layer, which houses the cell bodies of the Purkinje cells and the Bergmann glia, is the source of hyperintensity. Despite this circumstantial evidence, the cellular source of MRI contrast has been difficult to define. In this study, we quantified the effects of selective ablation of Purkinje cells or Bergmann glia on cerebellar MEMRI signal to determine whether signal could be assigned to one cell type. We found that the Purkinje cells, not the Bergmann glia, are the primary of source of the enhancement in the Purkinje cell layer. This cell-ablation strategy should be useful for determining the cell specificity of other MRI contrast mechanisms.

Indexed as

CerebellumManganeseHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurogliaPurkinje CellsManganeseCellular resolutionGenetically engineered mouse modelsMolecular imagingMultimodal registrationPharmacogenetic ablation

Identifiers

PMID37245561
PMCPMC10330770
OpenAlexW4378472763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.