Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37245146›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition education and behavior2023

Nutrition Practices of Family Child Care Home Providers and Children's Diet Quality.

Qianxia Jiang, Patricia Markham Risica, Alison Tovar, Kristen Cooksey Stowers, Marlene B Schwartz, Caitlin Lombardi, Kim Gans

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition education and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qianxia JiangCenter for Children's Healthy Lifestyles and Nutrition, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Kansas City, MO. Electronic address: qjiang@cmh.edu.
Patricia Markham RisicaDepartment of Behavioral and Social Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI; Center for Health Promotion and Health Equity, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Alison TovarDepartment of Behavioral and Social Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI; Center for Health Promotion and Health Equity, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Kristen Cooksey StowersDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT.
Marlene B SchwartzDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT; Rudd Center for Food Policy and Health, University of Connecticut, Hartford, CT.
Caitlin LombardiDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT.
Kim GansDepartment of Behavioral and Social Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI; Center for Health Promotion and Health Equity, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT.

Funding

Improving Nutrition and Physical Activity Environments In Home-Based Child CareR01HL123016 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GANS, KIM M., RISICA, PATRICIA MARKHAM · 2014 to 2018
$4.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between the diet quality of children aged 2-5 years cared for in family child care homes (FCCHs) with provider adherence to nutrition best practices.

designCross-sectional analysis.

participantsFamily child care home providers (n = 120, 100% female, 67.5% Latinx) and children (n = 370, 51% female, 58% Latinx) enrolled in a cluster-randomized trial.

main outcome measuresData were collected over 2 days at each FCCH. The Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation tool was used to document whether providers exhibited nutrition practices on the basis of the Nutrition and Physical Activity Self-Assessment for Child Care. Each practice was scored as either present or absent. Children's food intake was observed using Diet Observation at Child Care and analyzed with the Healthy Eating Index-2015. ANALYSIS: Multilevel linear regression models assessed the association between providers exhibiting best practices regarding nutrition and children's diet quality. The model accounted for clustering by FCCH and controlled for provider ethnicity, income level, and multiple comparisons.

resultsChildren in FCCHs in which more of the best practices were implemented had higher diet quality (B = 1.05; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.12-1.99; P = 0.03). Specifically, children whose providers promoted autonomous feeding (B = 27.52; 95% CI, 21.02-34.02; P < 0.001) and provided nutrition education (B = 7.76; 95% CI, 3.29-12.23; P = 0.001) had higher total Healthy Eating Index scores. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Future interventions and policies could support FCCH providers in implementing important practices such as autonomy feeding practices, talking informally to children about nutrition, and providing healthful foods and beverages.

Indexed as

Child CareChild Day Care CentersChildCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansMaleNutritional Statusdiet qualityfamily child care homesnutrition practices

Identifiers

PMID37245146
PMCPMC10426435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.