Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37243235›Full record

ArticleViruses2023

Clustered Cases of Waterborne Hepatitis E Virus Infection, France.

Sébastien Lhomme, Sébastien Magne, Sylvie Perelle, Emmanuelle Vaissière, Florence Abravanel, Laetitia Trelon, Catherine Hennechart-Collette, Audrey Fraisse, Sandra Martin-Latil, Jacques Izopet and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Rat Hepatitis E Virus (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Epidemiological survey and risk factors associated withOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sébastien LhommeCentre National de Référence (CNR) des Virus des Hépatites à Transmission Entériques (Hépatite A et E), Laboratoire de Virologie, CHU Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7908-1576
Sébastien MagneRegional Health Agency of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, 15000 Aurillac, France.
Sylvie PerelleLaboratory for Food Safety, Université Paris-Est, Anses, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France.
Emmanuelle VaissièreSanté Publique France (French National Public Health Agency), 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Florence AbravanelCentre National de Référence (CNR) des Virus des Hépatites à Transmission Entériques (Hépatite A et E), Laboratoire de Virologie, CHU Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1753-1065
Laetitia TrelonRegional Health Agency of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, 15000 Aurillac, France.
Catherine Hennechart-ColletteLaboratory for Food Safety, Université Paris-Est, Anses, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France.
Audrey FraisseLaboratory for Food Safety, Université Paris-Est, Anses, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9567-6270
Sandra Martin-LatilLaboratory for Food Safety, Université Paris-Est, Anses, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France.
Jacques IzopetCentre National de Référence (CNR) des Virus des Hépatites à Transmission Entériques (Hépatite A et E), Laboratoire de Virologie, CHU Toulouse, 31300 Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8462-3234
Julie FigoniSanté Publique France (French National Public Health Agency), 94410 Saint-Maurice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1687-2853
Guillaume SpaccaferriSanté Publique France (French National Public Health Agency), 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4068-0672
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSanté Publique France · FRAgence Régionale de Santé Ile-de-France · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of seven cases of hepatitis E virus infection in a French rural hamlet in April 2015 led to investigations confirming the clustering and identifying the source of the infection. Laboratories and general practitioners in the area actively searched for other cases based on RT-PCR and serological tests. The environment, including water sources, was also checked for HEV RNA. Phylogenetic analyses were performed to compare HEV sequences. No other cases were found. Six of the seven patients lived in the same hamlet, and the seventh used to visit his family who lived there. All HEV strains were very similar and belonged to the HEV3f subgenotype, confirming the clustering of these cases. All the patients drank water from the public network. A break in the water supply to the hamlet was identified at the time the infection probably occurred; HEV RNA was also detected in a private water source that was connected to the public water network. The water flowing from the taps was quite turbid during the break. The private water supply containing HEV RNA was the likely source of the contamination. Private water supplies not disconnected from the public network are still frequent in rural areas, where they may contribute to public water pollution.

Indexed as

Hepatitis EHepatitis E virusFranceHumansPhylogenyRNA, ViralRNA, Viralclustered casesdrinking waterhepatitis E viruswaterborne infection

Identifiers

PMID37243235
PMCPMC10224386
OpenAlexW4378515352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.