Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37243120›Full record

ReviewViruses2023

The Archer and the Prey: The Duality of PAF1C in Antiviral Immunity.

Matthew W Kenaston, Priya S Shah

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew W KenastonDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8820-227X
Priya S ShahDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Conserved molecular mechanisms of replication for mosquito-borne flavivirusesR21AI168716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SHAH, PRIYA SHIRISH · 2022 to 2023
$440k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI168716NIH HHS R21AI168716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the ongoing arms race between virus and host, fine-tuned gene expression plays a critical role in antiviral signaling. However, viruses have evolved to disrupt this process and promote their own replication by targeting host restriction factors. Polymerase-associated factor 1 complex (PAF1C) is a key player in this relationship, recruiting other host factors to regulate transcription and modulate innate immune gene expression. Consequently, PAF1C is consistently targeted by a diverse range of viruses, either to suppress its antiviral functions or co-opt them for their own benefit. In this review, we delve into the current mechanisms through which PAF1C restricts viruses by activating interferon and inflammatory responses at the transcriptional level. We also highlight how the ubiquity of these mechanisms makes PAF1C especially vulnerable to viral hijacking and antagonism. Indeed, as often as PAF1C is revealed to be a restriction factor, viruses are found to have targeted the complex in reply.

Indexed as

VirusesHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateInterferonsVirus ReplicationInterferonsantiviral immunitygene expressionpolymerase-associated factor 1 complex (PAF1C)virus–host interactions

Identifiers

PMID37243120
PMCPMC10222983
OpenAlexW4366827688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.