Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37242337›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Infection in Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter Epidemiological Cohort Study in North-Eastern Greece.

Dionysios Kogias, Aikaterini Skeva, Andreas Smyrlis, Efthymia Mourvati, Konstantinia Kantartzi, Gioulia Romanidou, Maria Kalientzidou, Vasiliki Rekari, Eleni Konstantinidou, Parthena Kiorteve and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Increasing trends in hepatitis E hospitalisations in Spain, 1997 to 2019.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2024
    Article
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  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dionysios KogiasFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-2505-7076
Aikaterini SkevaLaboratory of Microbiology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0009-0005-9436-5848
Andreas SmyrlisDepartment of Nephrology, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Efthymia MourvatiDepartment of Nephrology, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Konstantinia KantartziDepartment of Nephrology, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Gioulia RomanidouNephrology Department, General Hospital "Sismanogleio", 69100 Komotini, Greece.
Maria KalientzidouDepartment of Nephrology, General Hospital of Kavala, 65500 Kavala, Greece.
Vasiliki RekariBlood Transfusion Center, General Hospital of Xanthi, 67100 Xanthi, Greece.
Eleni KonstantinidouBlood Transfusion Center, General Hospital of Drama, 66100 Drama, Greece.
Parthena KiorteveNephrology Department, General Hospital of Drama, 66100 Drama, Greece.
Ioannis ParoglouNephrology Department, General Hospital of Didymoteicho, 68300 Didymoteicho, Greece.
Vasileios PapadopoulosAKESIOS Dialysis Center, 67100 Xanthi, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4188-9518
Theocharis KonstantinidisBlood Transfusion Center, University General Hospital of Alexandroupolis and Laboratory of Microbiology, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4296-3414
Maria PanopoulouLaboratory of Microbiology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Konstantinos MimidisFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Democritus University of Thrace · GRGeneral Hospital of Drama · GRSismanoglio General Hospital · GRTechnological Educational Institute of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV), a common cause of viral hepatitis in developing countries, is mainly transmitted via the fecal-oral route, but also may be a prevalent hospital-transmitted agent among patients on regular hemodialysis due to parenteral transmission. Previous epidemiological studies among hemodialysis patients in Greece, using different diagnostic techniques, gave conflicting results. Τhe present study aimed to measure the exposure rate of hemodialysis patients of north-eastern Greece to HEV by estimating the overall seroprevalence, and to identify potential risk factors. Serum samples from all patients attending the hemodialysis centers of north-eastern Greece (n = 6) were tested for the presence of anti-HEV IgG antibodies using a modern and sensitive ELISA (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay) technique (Wantai). In total, 42 out of 405 hemodialysis patients were positive for anti-HEV IgG (10.4%), while all samples were negative for HEV RNA when tested using nested RT-PCR. HEV seropositivity among hemodialysis patients was significantly associated with area of residence and contact with specific animals (pork, deer). No association was found with religion, gender distribution and hemodialysis duration. This study showed an increased seroprevalence of HEV among hemodialysis patients in Greece. Agricultural or livestock occupation and place of residence seem to be independent factors that increase the risk of HEV infection. In conclusion, HEV infection calls for the regular screening of hemodialysis patients regardless of the hemodialysis duration or clinical symptoms.

Indexed as

dialysisepidemiologyGreecehemodialysishepatitis E virusHEV RNAprevalencerisk factorsseroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID37242337
PMCPMC10222133
OpenAlexW4367598410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.