Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37241637›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2023

Holographic Optical Tweezers That Use an Improved Gerchberg-Saxton Algorithm.

Zhehai Zhou, Guoqing Hu, Shuang Zhao, Huiyu Li, Fan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Electrokinetic propulsion for electronically integrated microscopic robots.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhehai ZhouKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China.
Guoqing HuKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China.
Shuang ZhaoKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China.
Huiyu LiKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China.
Fan ZhangKey Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Optoelectronic Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100192, China.

Funding

Beijing Great Wall Scholars Program CIT&TCD20190323Beijing Youth Talent Support Program Z2019042National Natural Science Foundation of China 61875237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is very important for holographic optical tweezers (OTs) to develop high-quality phase holograms through calculation by using some computer algorithms, and one of the most commonly used algorithms is the Gerchberg-Saxton (GS) algorithm. An improved GS algorithm is proposed in the paper to further enhance the capacities of holographic OTs, which can improve the calculation efficiencies compared with the traditional GS algorithm. The basic principle of the improved GS algorithm is first introduced, and then theoretical and experimental results are presented. A holographic OT is built by using a spatial light modulator (SLM), and the desired phase that is calculated by the improved GS algorithm is loaded onto the SLM to obtain expected optical traps. For the same sum of squares due to error

Indexed as

Gerchberg–Saxton algorithmholographic optical tweezersoptical manipulationoptical trappingspatial light modulator

Identifiers

PMID37241637
PMCPMC10222435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.