Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37241333›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Effect of Oyster Shell Powder on the High-Temperature-Properties of Slag-Ceramic Powder-Based Geopolymer.

Gui-Yu Zhang, Sihwan Lee, Yi Han, Xiao-Yong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Effect of Mixed Coal Fly Ash (CFA) and Oyster Shells (OS) on Benthic Nutrient Removal in Eutrophic Coastal Sediments: Microcosm Experiment.Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gui-Yu ZhangDepartment of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0882-0698
Sihwan LeeGraduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Furocho, Chikusa Ward, Nagoya 464-8601, Aichi, Japan.
Yi HanDepartment of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9934-5644
Xiao-Yong WangDepartment of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1010-7106

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea No. RS-2023-00208720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a lack of scientific understanding of adding an oyster shell powder (OSP) to geopolymer concrete. The purpose of this study is: (1) to evaluate the high-temperature resistance of the alkali-activated slag ceramic powder (CP) mixture added with OSP at different temperatures, (2) to address the lack of application of environmentally friendly building materials, and (3) to reduce solid waste of OSP pollution and protect the environment. OSP replaces granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) and CP at 10% and 20% (based on binder), respectively. The mixture was heated to 400.0, 600.0, and 800.0 °C after curing for 180 days. The results of the experiment are summarized as follows: (1) The thermogravimetric (TG) results indicated that the OSP20 samples produced more CASH gels than the control OSP0. (2) As the temperature increased, the compressive strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) both decreased. (3) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) results reveal that the mixture undergoes a phase transition at 800.0 °C, and compared with the control OSP0, OSP20 undergoes a different phase transition. (4) The size change and appearance image results indicate that the mixture with added OSP inhibits shrinkage, and calcium carbonate decomposes to produce off-white CaO. To sum up, adding OSP can effectively reduce the damage of high temperatures (800.0 °C) on the properties of alkali-activated binders.

Indexed as

alkaline activatormicroscopic analysisphase transitionsize changes

Identifiers

PMID37241333
PMCPMC10221582

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.