Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37241218›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2023

Reconstruction of High-Grade Trochlea Dysplasia in a Young Female with Recurrent Patella Dislocation: A Case Report.

Chih-Hsuan Wu, Kuo-Yao Hsu, You-Hung Cheng, Cheng-Pang Yang, Huan Sheu, Shih-Sheng Chang, Chao-Yu Chen, Chih-Hao Chiu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Hsuan WuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Kuo-Yao HsuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital, New Taipei City 236, Taiwan.
You-Hung ChengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital, New Taipei City 236, Taiwan.
Cheng-Pang YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Huan SheuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Shih-Sheng ChangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.
Chao-Yu ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0111-490X
Chih-Hao ChiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9415-5115
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWTaoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG5K0092Taiwan Minister of Science and Technology MOST 111-2628-B-182A-016 -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The patellofemoral joint involves a combination of bony structures and soft tissues to maintain stability. Patella instability is a disabling condition, and the cause is multifactorial. The main risk factors include patella alta, trochlea dysplasia, excessive tibial tuberosity to trochlea grove (TT-TG) distance, and excessive lateral patella tilt. In this case report, we highlight the thinking process of diagnosis and method for selecting the optimal treatment in accordance with the guidelines by Dejour et al. when we are presented with a patient with patella instability. A 20-year-old Asian woman without underlying medical conditions, presented with recurrent (>3 episodes) right patella dislocation for 7 years. Investigations revealed a type D trochlea dysplasia, increased TT-TG distance, and excessive lateral tilt angle. She underwent trochlea sulcus deepening, sulcus lateralization and lateral facet elevation, lateral retinacular release, and medial quadriceps tendon-femoral ligament (MQTFL) reconstruction. Due to the complexity behind the anatomy and biomechanics of patella instability, an easy-to-follow treatment algorithm is essential for the treating surgeon to provide effective and efficient treatment. MQTFL reconstruction is recommended for recurrent patella dislocation due to satisfactory clinical and patient reported outcomes and a reduced risk of iatrogenic patella fracture. Controversies for surgical indication in lateral retinacular release, and whether the sulcus angle is an accurate parameter for diagnosis of trochlea dysplasia, remain, and further research is required.

Indexed as

Joint InstabilityPatellar DislocationPatellofemoral JointAdultFemaleFemurHumansPatellaTibiaYoung AdultDejour classificationpatella dislocationtrochlea dysplasia

Identifiers

PMID37241218
PMCPMC10221988
OpenAlexW4377115477

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.