Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37240938›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Stroke in Young Adults in Spain: Epidemiology and Risk Factors by Age.

Laura Amaya Pascasio, Marina Blanco Ruiz, Rodrigo Milán Pinilla, Juan Manuel García Torrecillas, Antonio Arjona Padillo, Cristina Del Toro Pérez, Patricia Martínez-Sánchez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura Amaya PascasioStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.
Marina Blanco RuizStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5992-9357
Rodrigo Milán PinillaStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0009-0008-4628-6178
Juan Manuel García TorrecillasDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0923-5899
Antonio Arjona PadilloStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1530-8791
Cristina Del Toro PérezStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.
Patricia Martínez-SánchezStroke Centre, Department of Neurology, Torrecárdenas University Hospital, 04009 Almería, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1945-4435
Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ES

Funding

Sociedad Española Neurologia IV Beca de Investigación "Ayuda en investigación a estudios epidemiológico
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent research has highlighted an increased incidence of ischemic stroke (IS) in young adults, along with a higher percentage of vascular risk factors at younger ages. This study aimed to estimate the in-hospital incidence of IS and associated comorbidities by sex and age group in Spain.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the Spain Nationwide Inpatient Sample database from 2016 to 2019 was conducted, which included adult patients with IS. In-hospital incidence and mortality rates were estimated, and a descriptive analysis of the main comorbidities was performed, stratified by sex and age groups.

resultsA total of 186,487 patients were included, with a median age of 77 (IQR 66-85) years and 53.3% were male. Of these, 9162 (5%) were aged between 18 and 50 years. The estimated incidence of IS in adults younger than 50 years ranged from 11.9 to 13.5 per 100,000 inhabitants during the study period, with a higher incidence in men. The overall in-hospital mortality was 12.6%. Young adults with IS had a higher prevalence of most vascular risk factors compared to the general Spanish population, with a specific distribution according to sex and age.

conclusionsThis study provides estimates of the incidence of IS and the prevalence of vascular risk factors and comorbidities associated with IS in Spain, stratified by sex and age, using a national registry of hospital admissions. These findings should be considered in terms of both primary and secondary prevention strategies.

Indexed as

epidemiologyincidenceischemic strokevascular risk factorsyoung

Identifiers

PMID37240938
PMCPMC10221310
OpenAlexW4367627444

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.