Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37240853›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Association of Piriformis Thickness, Hip Muscle Strength, and Low Back Pain Patients with and without Piriformis Syndrome in Malaysia.

Ida Kartini Othman, Naresh Bhaskar Raj, Chua Siew Kuan, Sabrilhakim Sidek, Ling Shing Wong, Sinouvassane Djearamane, Annaletchumy Loganathan, Siddharthan Selvaraj

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06808659 nacompletednot on this map

Comparative Effects of Neural Mobilization of Sciatic Nerve Versus Stretching Among Patients With Piriformis Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorBahria UniversityRan2018 to 2018Enrolled40ConditionsPiriformis SyndromeArmsNeural Mobilization, Stretching
NCT07510763 completednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Observational Assessment of Deep Gluteal Syndrome and Bilateral Piriformis, Gluteus Medius, and Gluteus Maximus Muscle Thickness Using Ultrasonography in Patients With Unilateral Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome

TypeobservationalSponsorAnkara Etlik City HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsGreater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome, Deep Gluteal Syndrome, Gluteal Tendinopathy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Ida Kartini OthmanCentre of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam 42300, Malaysia.
Naresh Bhaskar RajSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA), Kuala Nerus 21300, Malaysia.
Chua Siew KuanCentre of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam 42300, Malaysia.
Sabrilhakim SidekCentre of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam 42300, Malaysia.
Ling Shing WongFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Nilai 71800, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-5869-0804
Sinouvassane DjearamaneBiomedical Research Unit and Lab Animal Research Centre, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 602105, India.
Annaletchumy LoganathanDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Barat, Kampar 31900, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4906-0242
Siddharthan SelvarajFaculty of Dentistry, AIMST University, Bedong 08100, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7776-3335
AIMST University · MYFiona Stanley Hospital · AUHospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah · MYINTI International University · MYLincoln University College · MYSaveetha University · INSultan Zainal Abidin University · MYUniversiti Tunku Abdul Rahman · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low back pain is a serious threat to human health and the illness jeopardizes the human workforce and pressurizes the health system in the community. Low back pain might be related to piriformis syndrome (PS), which is a disorder presented as muscular spasm and hypertrophy that is strongly associated with piriformis thickness. Nevertheless, the relationship between piriformis thickness and morphological and functional changes of the gluteal muscles in PS remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between the thickness, strength, and activation of piriformis and gluteus muscles (maximus and medius) among low back pain (LBP) patients with and without PS. This is a case-control study conducted at HSNZ and UiTM from 2019-2020. A total number of 91 participants (LBP + PS (

Indexed as

gluteus muscleshuman healthlow back painmuscle activationpiriformis syndromepiriformis thickness

Identifiers

PMID37240853
PMCPMC10222669
OpenAlexW4377104436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.