Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37240593›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2023

Sagittal and Vertical Changes of the Maxilla after Surgically Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Jia-Hong Lin, Steven Wang, Usama Al Abdullah, Anh D Le, Chun-Hsi Chung, Chenshuang Li

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jia-Hong LinDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Steven WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Pharmacology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Usama Al AbdullahSchool of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Anh D LeDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery/Pharmacology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Chun-Hsi ChungDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Chenshuang LiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6331-6983
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

American Association of Orthodontists Full-Time Faculty Fellowship AwardAmerican Association of Orthodontists Foundation Orthodontic Faculty Development Fellowship AwardDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine the J. Henry O'Hern Jr. Pilot GrantUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine Joseph and Josephine Rabinowitz Award for Excellence in Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion (SARPE) is often performed to correct the transverse deficiency in the maxilla for skeletally mature patients. However, there is little consensus on the sagittal and vertical displacement of the maxilla after SARPE. This systematic review aims to analyze the position changes of the maxilla in the sagittal and vertical dimensions after the completion of SARPE. Registered with PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42022312103), this study complied with the 2020 PRISMA guideline and was conducted on 21 January 2023. Original studies were screened from MEDLINE (PubMed), Elsevier (SCOPUS), and Cochrane, and supplemented by hand-searching. Cephalometric changes of skeletal vertical and sagittal measurements were the focus. A fixed-effects model was applied in R for meta-analysis. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, seven articles were included in the final review. Four studies had a high risk of bias, and the other three had a medium risk of bias. Meta-analysis revealed that the SNA angle increased by 0.50° ± 0.08° (95% confidence interval, 0.33° to 0.66°), and the SN-PP angle increased by 0.60° ± 0.09° (95% confidence interval, 0.41° to 0.79°) after SARPE. In summary, the maxilla displayed statistically significant forward and clockwise downward movement after SARPE. However, the amounts were small and might not be clinically significant. Due to the high risk of bias of included studies, our results must be taken cautiously. Future studies are needed to discern the effects of direction and angulation of the osteotomies of SARPE on the displacement of the maxilla.

Indexed as

cephalometricmaxillasagittalSARMESARPEvertical

Identifiers

PMID37240593
PMCPMC10219014
OpenAlexW4377044046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.