Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37240506›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Performance of p16/Ki67 Immunostaining for Triage of Elderly Women with Atypical Squamous Cells of Undetermined Significance.

Maria Teresa Bruno, Arianna Guaita, Sara Boemi, Gabriele Mazza, Maria Chiara Sudano, Marco Palumbo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Performance of P16Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Teresa BrunoDepartment of General Surgery and Medical Surgery Specialties, Gynecological Clinic, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1557-1538
Arianna GuaitaDepartment of Statistics, Sapienza University of Roma, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Sara BoemiMultidisciplinary Research Center in Papillomavirus Pathology, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Gabriele MazzaDepartment of General Surgery and Medical Surgery Specialties, Gynecological Clinic, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Maria Chiara SudanoMultidisciplinary Research Center in Papillomavirus Pathology, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Marco PalumboDepartment of General Surgery and Medical Surgery Specialties, Gynecological Clinic, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe p16/Ki67 technique has been poorly studied in postmenopausal women with ASC-US cytology. The objective of this study was to compare the accuracy of p16/Ki67 staining, HPV testing and HPV 16 genotyping for the identification of CIN2 + lesions in postmenopausal women with ASC-US cytology.

methodA total of 324 postmenopausal women with positive ASC-US were included. The women underwent HPV test, colposcopy, and biopsy. The slides were discolored and then stained with the CINtec Plus Kit for p16/Ki67. The HPV test results were classified as HPV16 +, hrHPV+ (other hrHPV genotypes), or HPV negative.

resultsThe p16/Ki67 sensitivity for CIN2+ was 94.5%, the specificity 86.6%, PPV of 59% and NPV of 95.9%. The HPV test showed a sensitivity of 96.4% for CIN2+, a specificity of 62.8%, a PPV of 35% and a NPV of 98.8%. In postmenopausal women, the prevalence of genotype 16 decreases in favor of the other high-risk genotypes.

conclusionGiven the low sensitivity of cytology and the low percentage of HPV16-positive cancers among elderly women, triage via cytology and genotyping is not the best strategy; double staining cytology shows high profiles of sensibility and specificity for CIN2+ in ASCUS postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

ASC-USCIN2+HPV genotypesp16/Ki67

Identifiers

PMID37240506
PMCPMC10218909
OpenAlexW4378515191

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.