ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023
Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Improves Outcome after Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendons.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06688344 (Effectiveness of Focused Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Applied as an Addition to Conventional Physiotherapy Program After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of Focused Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Applied as an Addition to Conventional Physiotherapy Program After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Use of extracorporeal shockwave therapy combined with standard rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review with meta-analysis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Pooled it
- From physical modalities to energy-responsive biomaterials: Current strategies and challenges in tendon-to-bone healing.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- Systematic mapping review of applications of extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) in hand surgery.JPRAS open · 2026Review
- Evaluating the efficacy of extracorporeal shockwave therapy in postoperative rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A meta-analysis.World journal of orthopedics · 2025Article
- The "11 to Perf Score", a Test for Professional Players Returning to Soccer After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Anterior Intercondylar Notch Geometry in Relation to the Native Anterior Cruciate Ligament Size.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeThe decision regarding the timepoint of a return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is complex and depends on many factors, including objectively tested physical and psychological readiness as well as biological healing. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of repetitive extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) on return-to-sports duration, clinical results and MRI results after ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendons (HT). MATERIAL AND
methodsIn this prospective controlled study, all patients with acute ACL ruptures were treated by ACL reconstruction with HT. Patients were randomized into two groups (Group A: ESWT group; Group B: control group). Patients in the ESWT group received focused shockwave therapy 4, 5 and 6 weeks after ACL surgery. Follow-up investigations including IKDC score, Lysholm score, VAS and evaluation regarding return-to-sports timepoints that were conducted 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-months post-operation. An MRI investigation was performed 12-months post-operation and graft maturation (signal intensity ratio (SIR)) as well as femoral and tibial tunnel characteristics (bone marrow oedema, tunnel fluid effusion) were assessed.
resultsIn total, 65 patients (27.65 ± 7.07 years; 35 male/30 female) were included in this study. The mean timepoint for "return-to-pivoting-sports" was 27.92 weeks (±2.99) in the ESWT group as well as 42.64 weeks (±5.18) in the control group ( CONTROL GROUP: CONTROL GROUP: DISCUSSION: In conclusion, this is the first study investigating the effect of repetitive ESWT on ACL reconstruction with clinical outcome measurements, including the duration of return-to-sports activity and an MRI follow-up examination. Return-to-sports parameters, clinical scores and graft maturation were significantly improved in the ESWT group. This study may support an earlier return-to-sports timepoint by ESWT and is of high clinical relevance as ESWT is a cost-effective treatment option with no relevant side effects.
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Registered trials
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