Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37240456›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Improves Outcome after Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with Hamstring Tendons.

Patrick Weninger, Christoph Thallinger, Manuel Chytilek, Yannis Hanel, Caterina Steffel, Ramin Karimi, Xaver Feichtinger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06688344 (Effectiveness of Focused Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Applied as an Addition to Conventional Physiotherapy Program After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06688344 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of Focused Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Applied as an Addition to Conventional Physiotherapy Program After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

TypeinterventionalSponsorBerivan Beril KılıçRan2024 to 2027Enrolled32ConditionsACL Reconstruction, Extracorpereal Shock Wave TherapyArmsfESWT, Conventional Physiotherapy, shamfESWT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patrick WeningerSports Medical Center, Am Hof 11/9, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
Christoph ThallingerSports Medical Center, Am Hof 11/9, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
Manuel ChytilekSports Medical Center, Am Hof 11/9, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
Yannis HanelSports Medical Center, Am Hof 11/9, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
Caterina SteffelSports Medical Center, Am Hof 11/9, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
Ramin KarimiDöbling Private Clinic, Heiligenstädter Straße 55-63, 1190 Vienna, Austria.
Xaver FeichtingerSports Medical Center, Am Hof 11/9, 1010 Vienna, Austria.

Funding

Storz Medical AG (Tägerwilen, CH) STU 13/02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe decision regarding the timepoint of a return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is complex and depends on many factors, including objectively tested physical and psychological readiness as well as biological healing. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of repetitive extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) on return-to-sports duration, clinical results and MRI results after ACL reconstruction with hamstring tendons (HT). MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this prospective controlled study, all patients with acute ACL ruptures were treated by ACL reconstruction with HT. Patients were randomized into two groups (Group A: ESWT group; Group B: control group). Patients in the ESWT group received focused shockwave therapy 4, 5 and 6 weeks after ACL surgery. Follow-up investigations including IKDC score, Lysholm score, VAS and evaluation regarding return-to-sports timepoints that were conducted 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-months post-operation. An MRI investigation was performed 12-months post-operation and graft maturation (signal intensity ratio (SIR)) as well as femoral and tibial tunnel characteristics (bone marrow oedema, tunnel fluid effusion) were assessed.

resultsIn total, 65 patients (27.65 ± 7.07 years; 35 male/30 female) were included in this study. The mean timepoint for "return-to-pivoting-sports" was 27.92 weeks (±2.99) in the ESWT group as well as 42.64 weeks (±5.18) in the control group ( CONTROL GROUP: CONTROL GROUP: DISCUSSION: In conclusion, this is the first study investigating the effect of repetitive ESWT on ACL reconstruction with clinical outcome measurements, including the duration of return-to-sports activity and an MRI follow-up examination. Return-to-sports parameters, clinical scores and graft maturation were significantly improved in the ESWT group. This study may support an earlier return-to-sports timepoint by ESWT and is of high clinical relevance as ESWT is a cost-effective treatment option with no relevant side effects.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligamentextracorporeal shock wave therapygraft maturation

Identifiers

PMID37240456
PMCPMC10219043
OpenAlexW4375950092

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.