Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37240122›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Innovative Rocuronium Bromide Topical Formulation for Targeted Skin Drug Delivery: Design, Comprehensive Characterization, In Vitro 2D/3D Human Cell Culture and Permeation.

Victor H Ruiz, David Encinas-Basurto, Bo Sun, Basanth Babu Eedara, Eunmiri Roh, Neftali Ortega Alarcon, Clara Curiel-Lewandrowski, Ann M Bode, Heidi M Mansour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Victor H RuizSkaggs Pharmaceutical Sciences Center, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-3252-8262
David Encinas-BasurtoSkaggs Pharmaceutical Sciences Center, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4988-9192
Bo SunSkaggs Pharmaceutical Sciences Center, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Basanth Babu EedaraSkaggs Pharmaceutical Sciences Center, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8462-4181
Eunmiri RohThe Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin, MN 55912, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4385-2046
Neftali Ortega AlarconSkaggs Pharmaceutical Sciences Center, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.
Clara Curiel-LewandrowskiThe University of Arizona Cancer Center, Skin Cancer Institute, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8982-6252
Ann M BodeThe Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin, MN 55912, USA.
Heidi M MansourSkaggs Pharmaceutical Sciences Center, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3993-9210
University of Arizona · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Targeted Prevention for Non-Melanoma Skin CancerP01CA229112 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MANSOUR, HEIDI M. · 2019 to 2023
$7.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA229112NCI NIH HHS P01CA229112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is the second-most common type of non-melanoma skin cancer and is linked to long-term exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Rocuronium bromide (RocBr) is an FDA-approved drug that targets p53-related protein kinase (PRPK) that inhibits the development of UV-induced cSCC. This study aimed to investigate the physicochemical properties and in vitro behavior of RocBr. Techniques such as thermal analysis, electron microscopy, spectroscopy and in vitro assays were used to characterize RocBr. A topical oil/water emulsion lotion formulation of RocBr was successfully developed and evaluated. The in vitro permeation behavior of RocBr from its lotion formulation was quantified with Strat-M

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellSkin NeoplasmsCell Culture TechniquesHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsRocuroniumSkinPharmaceutical PreparationsRocuroniumdrug fluxEpiDerm® 3D human skin tissueFranz cell diffusion systemHaCaT human skin cell lineNHEK human primary skin cellsStrat-M® synthetic biomimetic membrane

Identifiers

PMID37240122
PMCPMC10218466
OpenAlexW4376954951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.