Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37239676›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Significance of Post-Traumatic Growth and Mental Health for Coping in Multiple Sclerosis Caregivers.

Irene Gil-González, María Ángeles Pérez-San-Gregorio, Jesús Funuyet-Salas, Rupert Conrad, Agustín Martín-Rodríguez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Irene Gil-GonzálezDepartment of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment, University of Seville, 41018 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1810-3687
María Ángeles Pérez-San-GregorioDepartment of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment, University of Seville, 41018 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1308-5002
Jesús Funuyet-SalasDepartment of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment, University of Seville, 41018 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4133-140X
Rupert ConradDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Muenster, 48149 Muenster, Germany.
Agustín Martín-RodríguezDepartment of Personality, Assessment, and Psychological Treatment, University of Seville, 41018 Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8497-5910
Universidad de Sevilla · ESUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the Regional Ministry for Economy Transfor-mation, Industry, Knowledge, and Universities of the Junta de Andalucía [Andalusian Regional Govt.], under Operational Program ERDF 2014-2020 US-1379382Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports under University Professor Training Program Grant FPU 17/04240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the influence of post-traumatic growth (PTG) and mental health (MH) on multiple sclerosis (MS) caregivers' uses of coping strategies and identified biopsychosocial predictors of proactive or reactive coping. The Short Form Health Survey (SF-12), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PGI-21), Brief COPE Questionnaire (COPE-28), and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) were used to evaluate 209 caregivers. Higher PTG was related to greater use of emotional support, positive reframing, religion, active coping, instrumental support, planning, denial, self-distraction, self-blaming, and venting. Better MH was associated with greater use of acceptance, while behavioral disengagement and self-distraction were associated with poorer MH. The PTG dimensions relating to others and new possibilities, SF-12 dimensions of physical and emotional roles as well as partnership, not living with the patient, and significant others' social support were predictors of proactive coping. Reactive coping was positively predicted by the PTG dimension relating to others, depression, vitality, other than partner relation, and physical role, and negatively predicted by mental health level and emotional role. In summary, higher MH was associated with proactive coping strategies, whereas post-traumatic growth was related to the use of a wide range of proactive coping as well as reactive coping strategies.

Indexed as

caregiverscoping strategiesmental healthmultiple sclerosispost-traumatic growth

Identifiers

PMID37239676
PMCPMC10217937
OpenAlexW4376136939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.