Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37239567›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

A Classification of Fitness Components in Elite Alpine Skiers: A Cluster Analysis.

Gabriella Penitente, Hayden A Young, William A Sands, Jeni R McNeal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gabriella PenitenteAcademy of Sport and Physical Activity, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S10 2BP, UK.
Hayden A YoungAcademy of Sport and Physical Activity, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S10 2BP, UK.
William A SandsUS Ski and Snowboard Association, Park City, UT 84060, USA.
Jeni R McNealDepartment of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Eastern Washington University, Cheney, WA 99004-2431, USA.
Sheffield Hallam University · GBEastern Washington University · USVermont Ski and Snowboard Museum · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study is an exploratory, secondary data analysis of a selection of physiological and biomechanical fitness components used to assess elite alpine skiers. The present study will provide new knowledge that can be used to aid training prescription and talent identification. A hierarchical cluster analysis was used to identify groups of variables that are crucial for elite alpine skiers and differences based on sex and competition level. The key findings of the study are the patterns that emerged in the generated dendrograms. Physiological and biomechanical fitness components are differentiated in the dendrograms of male and female world-cup-level alpine skiers, but not in non-world-cup athletes. Components related to the aerobic and anaerobic capacity tightly cluster in male athletes at world cup and non-world-cup level, and female world cup athletes. Lower body explosive force production appears to be more critical in male world cup athletes than female world cup athletes. More research is needed into the importance of isometric strength in the lower body. Future research should use larger sample sizes and consider other alpine ski demographics.

Indexed as

SkiingAthletesCluster AnalysisExerciseFemaleHumansMaleSex Factorsaerobic capacityanaerobic capacitydendrogramexplosive forceperformance profilewinter sports

Identifiers

PMID37239567
PMCPMC10218050
OpenAlexW4376875229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.