Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37239497›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Association between Initial Opioid Prescription and Patient Pain with Continued Opioid Use among Opioid-Naïve Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery in a Large American Health System.

Abass Babatunde, Lior Rennert, Kevin B Walker, Douglas L Furmanek, Dawn W Blackhurst, Vito A Cancellaro, Alain H Litwin, Kerry A Howard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abass BabatundeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6463-4094
Lior RennertDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5275-7273
Kevin B WalkerPrisma Health, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Douglas L FurmanekPrisma Health, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Dawn W BlackhurstPrisma Health, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Vito A CancellaroPrisma Health, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Alain H LitwinPrisma Health, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Kerry A HowardDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0107-5202
Prisma Health · USClemson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing concern about the over-prescription of opioids and the risks of long-term use. This study examined the relationship between initial need (pre-operative, post-operative, and discharge pain) and dosage of opioids in the first prescription after surgery with continued opioid use through opioid refills over 12 months, while considering patient-level characteristics. A total of 9262 opioid-naïve patients underwent elective surgery, 7219 of whom were prescribed opioids following surgery. The results showed that 17% of patients received at least one opioid refill within one year post-surgery. Higher initial opioid doses, measured in morphine milligram equivalent (MME), were associated with a greater likelihood of continued use. Patients receiving a dose greater than 90 MME were 1.57 times more likely to receive a refill compared to those receiving less than 90 MME (95% confidence interval: 1.30-1.90,

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidOpioid-Related DisordersEndrinHumansPostoperative PainPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrescriptionsRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesAnalgesics, OpioidEndrinMMEdischarge painopioid dosesopioid-naïveopioid prescription refillspatient-level factorspost-operative painpre-operative pain

Identifiers

PMID37239497
PMCPMC10218665
OpenAlexW4378515011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.