ArticleBiomedicines2023
Relationship between Diabetic Nephropathy and Development of Diabetic Macular Edema in Addition to Diabetic Retinopathy.
Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Application of construction and validation of logistic regression model in risk prediction of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026Article
- Nationwide Analysis of Progressive Kidney Function Decline and Diabetic Macular Edema in Type 2 Diabetes.Ophthalmology science · 2026Article
- Comparison of the effectiveness of ranibizumab monotherapy vs. combined panretinal photocoagulation on the regression of neovascularization in proliferative diabetic retinopathy.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- A clinically actionable nomogram integrating HbA1c, renal function, and blood pressure for early prediction of diabetic macular edema in working-age patients with type 2 diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Prevalence of diabetic macular edema among type II diabetic patients in tele-screening program using OCT and fundus photos in a tertiary hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2025Article
- Association of Albumin-To-Creatinine Ratio With Diabetic Retinopathy Among US Adults (NHANES 2009-2016).Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2025Article
- Crosstalk of Hyperglycaemia and Cellular Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Article
- The effect of long-term hemodialysis on diabetic retinopathy observed by swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography.BMC ophthalmology · 2024Article
- Tonabersat suppresses priming/activation of the NOD-like receptor protein-3 (NLRP3) inflammasome and decreases renal tubular epithelial-to-macrophage crosstalk in a model of diabetic kidney disease.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Article
- Development and validation of a simple and practical model for early detection of diabetic macular edema in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using easily accessible systemic variables.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Observational
- Causal relationships between blood metabolites and diabetic retinopathy: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Intravitreal injection of conbercept for diabetic macular edema complicated with diabetic nephropathy.International journal of ophthalmology · 2024Article
- No Association of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Insertion/Deletion (ACE I/D) Gene Polymorphism in the Susceptibility to Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: An Updated Meta-Analysis.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study aimed to examine the relationship between diabetic retinopathy (DR) and systemic factors. We evaluated 261 patients (143 men, 118 women, aged 70.1 ± 10.1 years) with type 2 diabetes. All participants underwent a fundus examination, fundus photography using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), and blood tests. For glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, the average and highest values in the past were used. We observed DR in 127 (70 men and 57 women) of 261 patients. Logistic regression analyses revealed a significant correlation between DR development and the duration of diabetes (OR = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.50), average HbA1c level (OR = 5.57; 95% CI: 1.27, 24.4), highest HbA1c level (OR = 2.46; 95% CI: 1.12, 5.38), and grade of diabetic nephropathy (DN) (OR = 6.23; 95% CI: 2.70, 14.4). Regression analyses revealed a significant correlation between the severity of DR and duration of diabetes (
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