Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37238841›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Changes in Sensory Properties, Physico-Chemical Characteristics, and Aromas of Ras Cheese under Different Coating Techniques.

Dina A Amer, Abdinn A M Albadri, Hanaa A El-Hamshary, Yasser Nehela, Abeer H Makhlouf, Mohamed Y El-Hawary, Sameh A Awad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dina A AmerDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4209-3164
Abdinn A M AlbadriDepartment of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Hanaa A El-HamsharyDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.
Yasser NehelaDepartment of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-1177-8099
Abeer H MakhloufDepartment of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agriculture, Minufiya University, Shibin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Mohamed Y El-HawaryDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.
Sameh A AwadDairy Microorganisms and Cheese Research Laboratory (DMCR), Department of Dairy Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21545, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9532-2245
Tanta University · EGAlexandria University · EGKing Khalid University · SAMenoufia University · EG

Funding

King Khalid University through the Program of Research Groups RGP 2/386/44
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ras cheese is one of the main hard cheeses in Egypt and is well-known worldwide. Herein, we investigated the potential effects of different coating techniques on the physico-chemical characteristics, sensory properties, and aroma-related volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of Ras cheese over a six-month ripening period. Four coating techniques were tested, including (I) uncoated Ras cheese (the benchmark control), (II) Ras cheese coated with paraffin wax (T1), (III) Ras cheese coated with a plastic film under a vacuum (PFUV; T2), and (IV) Ras cheese coated with a plastic film treated with natamycin (T3). Although none of the treatments significantly affected the salt content, Ras cheese coated with a plastic film treated with natamycin (T3) slightly reduced the moisture content over the ripening period. Moreover, our findings revealed that while T3 had the highest ash content, it showed the same positive correlation profiles of fat content, total nitrogen, and acidity % as the control cheese sample, indicating no significant effect on the physico-chemical characteristics of the coated cheese. Furthermore, there were significant differences in the composition of VOCs among all tested treatments. The control cheese sample had the lowest percentage of other VOCs. T1 cheese, coated with paraffin wax, had the highest percentage of other volatile compounds. T2 and T3 were quite similar in their VOC profiles. According to our GC-MS findings, thirty-five VOCs were identified in Ras cheese treatments after six months of ripening, including twenty-three fatty acids, six esters, three alcohols, and three other compounds identified in most treatments. T2 cheese had the highest fatty acid % and T3 cheese had the highest ester %. The development of volatile compounds was affected by the coating material and the ripening period of the cheeses, which played a major role in the quantity and quality of volatile compounds.

Indexed as

aromacoatingdairyGC-MSmilknatamycinparaffin waxRas cheeseVOCsvolatiles

Identifiers

PMID37238841
PMCPMC10217755
OpenAlexW4377042087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.