Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37238314›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Incidence and Prevalence of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) in Southern Italy.

Francesco La Torre, Maria Pia Elicio, Viviana Anna Monno, Maria Chironna, Fulvio Moramarco, Angelo Campanozzi, Adele Civino, Valerio Cecinati, Ugo Vairo, Mario Giordano and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Post-MIS-C cardiovascular outcomes: a systematic review.European journal of pediatrics · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco La TorreDepartment of Pediatrics, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-2900
Maria Pia ElicioDepartment of Pediatrics, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Viviana Anna MonnoDepartment of Pediatrics, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Maria ChironnaDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Hygiene Section, University of Bari, 70123 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1043-1256
Fulvio MoramarcoDepartment of Pediatrics, Antonio Perrino Hospital, 72100 Brindisi, Italy.
Angelo CampanozziDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Pediatric Section, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3489-2524
Adele CivinoDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology and Immunology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, 73100 Lecce, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0416-768X
Valerio CecinatiDepartment of Pediatrics, SS Annunziata Hospital, 74100 Taranto, Italy.
Ugo VairoDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Mario GiordanoDivision of Pediatric Nephrology and Dialysis, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4224-636X
Leonardo MilellaDivision of Intensive Care, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, 70126 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5870-6207
Daniela LoconsoleDepartment of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Hygiene Section, University of Bari, 70123 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2057-9745
Fabio CardinaleDepartment of Pediatrics, Giovanni XXIII Pediatric Hospital, University of Bari, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Ospedale Pediatrico Giovanni XXIII · ITUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · ITOspedale A. Perrino · ITOspedale SS. Annunziata · ITOspedale Vito Fazzi · ITUniversity of Foggia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a pediatric hyperinflammatory syndrome related to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection whose epidemiology is not very well known at present. The objective of the study was to better understand the incidence of MIS-C in the Apulia region in southern Italy. Our primary goal was to estimate the incidence of newly identified cases of MIS-C in children aged 0-18 years, during a period of six months, encompassing the second pandemic wave. We also analyzed the characteristics of our cohort in terms of clinical features, treatment, and outcomes. The cumulative incidence of MIS-C was 3.27 per 100,000 residents between 0 and 18 years of age. In our cohort, gastrointestinal, mucocutaneous, and cardiac involvement were the most common clinical features. With our step-up approach to therapy, no patients required intensive care unit (ICU) admission and no cardiac sequelae after 6 months of onset were found in echocardiograms. Conclusion: Our epidemiological study of MIS-C in southern Italy showed unexpectedly overlapping figures with other US studies.

Indexed as

childrenCOVID-19epidemiologyincidenceMIS-C

Identifiers

PMID37238314
PMCPMC10217079
OpenAlexW4366826281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.