Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37238190›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Automatic Classification of Colour Fundus Images for Prediction Eye Disease Types Based on Hybrid Features.

Ahlam Shamsan, Ebrahim Mohammed Senan, Hamzeh Salameh Ahmad Shatnawi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahlam ShamsanComputer Department, Applied College, Najran University, Najran 66462, Saudi Arabia.
Ebrahim Mohammed SenanDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Alrazi University, Sana'a, Yemen.ORCID 0000-0003-4635-929X
Hamzeh Salameh Ahmad ShatnawiComputer Department, Applied College, Najran University, Najran 66462, Saudi Arabia.
Najran University · SAAl-Razi University · YE

Funding

This research has been funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Najran University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, through a grant code (NU/DRP/SERC/12/49).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early detection of eye diseases is the only solution to receive timely treatment and prevent blindness. Colour fundus photography (CFP) is an effective fundus examination technique. Because of the similarity in the symptoms of eye diseases in the early stages and the difficulty in distinguishing between the type of disease, there is a need for computer-assisted automated diagnostic techniques. This study focuses on classifying an eye disease dataset using hybrid techniques based on feature extraction with fusion methods. Three strategies were designed to classify CFP images for the diagnosis of eye disease. The first method is to classify an eye disease dataset using an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) with features from the MobileNet and DenseNet121 models separately after reducing the high dimensionality and repetitive features using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The second method is to classify the eye disease dataset using an ANN on the basis of fused features from the MobileNet and DenseNet121 models before and after reducing features. The third method is to classify the eye disease dataset using ANN based on the fused features from the MobileNet and DenseNet121 models separately with handcrafted features. Based on the fused MobileNet and handcrafted features, the ANN attained an AUC of 99.23%, an accuracy of 98.5%, a precision of 98.45%, a specificity of 99.4%, and a sensitivity of 98.75%.

Indexed as

ANNDenseNet-121eye diseaseshandcrafted featuresMobileNetPCA

Identifiers

PMID37238190
PMCPMC10217068
OpenAlexW4376279601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.