Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37237501›Full record

ArticleBiology2023

The Influence of Various Hydration Strategies (Isotonic, Water, and No Hydration) on Hematological Indices, Plasma Volume, and Lactate Concentration in Young Men during Prolonged Cycling in Elevated Ambient Temperatures.

Tomasz Pałka, Piotr Michał Koteja, Łukasz Tota, Łukasz Rydzik, Marta Kopańska, Izabela Kaczorowska, Norollah Javdaneh, Wioletta Mikulakova, Hubert Wolski, Tadeusz Ambroży

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Tomasz PałkaDepartment of Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5225-9397
Piotr Michał KotejaInstitute of Sports Sciences, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Kraków, Poland.
Łukasz TotaDepartment of Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Kraków, Poland.
Łukasz RydzikInstitute of Sports Sciences, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7956-7488
Marta KopańskaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Medical College of Rzeszów University, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3936-0698
Izabela KaczorowskaDoctoral Studies Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1996-4398
Norollah JavdanehDepartment of Biomechanics and Sports Injuries, Kharazmi University of Tehran, Tehran 14911-15719, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4858-9745
Wioletta MikulakovaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Care, University of Presov, 080 01 Presov, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-1189-8771
Hubert WolskiMedical Institute, Podhale State Vocational College, 34-400 Nowy Targ, Poland.
Tadeusz AmbrożyInstitute of Sports Sciences, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Kraków, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7361-9478
University School of Physical Education in Kraków · PLKharazmi University · IRPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLUniversity of Prešov · SKUniversity of Rzeszów · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased internal body temperature during dehydration can be accompanied by water-electrolyte imbalances, higher levels of lactate during and after physical exertion, and changes in blood volume. Adequate hydration with carbohydrate-electrolyte fluids during physical activity can prevent dehydration and delay the onset of fatigue, allowing for proper biochemical and hematological reactions during exertion. A suitable drinking plan should consider the pre-exercise hydration level as well as the requirements for fluids, electrolytes, and substrates before, during, and after exercise. The objective of this study was to assess the impact of different hydration strategies (isotonic, water, and no hydration) on hematological indicators (hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit number, erythrocyte count, leukocyte count, and mean corpuscular volume) and lactate concentration during prolonged physical exertion in a high-temperature environment in young men.

methodsThe research method was quasi-experimental. The study involved 12 healthy men aged 20.6 ± 0.9 years, who were characterized by a body height (BH) of 177.2 ± 4.8 cm, a body mass (BM) of 74.4 ± 7.6 kg, a lean body mass (LBM) of 61.1 ± 6.1 kg, and a body mass index (BMI) of 23.60 ± 0.48. Measurements were taken of body composition and hematological and biochemical indicators. The main tests consisted of three series of tests separated by a one-week break. During the tests, the men performed a 120 min exercise with an intensity of 110 W on a cycle ergometer in a thermo-climatic chamber at an ambient temperature of 31 ± 2 °C. During exertion, the participants consumed isotonic fluids or water in an amount of 120-150% of the lost water every 15 min. The participants who exercised without hydration did not consume any fluids.

resultsSignificant differences in serum volume were observed between the use of isotonic beverage and no hydration (

conclusionsEach active hydration strategy allows for a better maintenance of water-electrolyte homeostasis during physical exertion in a high-temperature environment, and isotonic beverage consumption had a greater impact on hydrating extracellular spaces with the smallest changes in hematological indicators.

Indexed as

dehydrationhematological markershydrationhyperthermiayoung men

Identifiers

PMID37237501
PMCPMC10215457
OpenAlexW4378515745

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.