Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37237330›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Analysis of the prevalence and related factors of primary hypertension among adolescents and children in the Taicang area.

Zhongxing Lu, Yan Teng, Lifang Wang, Lishan Jia, Zhiyun Chen, Shouling Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongxing Lu *Department of Pediatrics, Changzhou maternal and Child Health Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yan Teng *Department of Pediatrics, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215400, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lifang WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215400, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lishan JiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215400, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhiyun ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215400, Jiangsu Province, China.
Shouling DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Taicang Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215400, Jiangsu Province, China. ding_shl@126.com.
Soochow University · CNNanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of hypertension in adolescents and children in the Taicang area and analyse related factors to provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and control of hypertension in this region.

methodsA total of 1,000 students who were visited and surveyed in primary schools in the Taicang area in 2021 were selected for statistical testing using a cluster random sampling method, and a survey was conducted on their dietary habits. dietary habits, such as the consumption of meals that included protein-rich animal products, beans and dairy products, vegetables and fruits, salty foods and fried food, was taken into consideration, along with physical fitness indices, waist-to-height ratio and waist circumference.

resultsOf the 1,000 adolescents and children surveyed, 222 were classified into the hypertensive group and 778 into the normotensive group. There were 138 boys (a prevalence rate of 6.3%) and 84 girls (a prevalence rate of 4.1%) in the hypertensive group. The physical fitness indices of the hypertensive group were significantly higher than those of the normotensive group. Concerning dietary structure, the frequency of cereal intake between the two groups was comparable, while the hypertensive group's intake of vegetables, fruits, beans and dairy products was significantly lower than that of the normotensive group. Finally, a logistic multivariate regression analysis of related factors was carried out, and it was concluded that waist-to-height ratio, waist circumference and salty and fried food intake were positively correlated with the prevalence of hypertension.

conclusionThe prevalence of hypertension among adolescents and children in the Taicang area is high. Body weight and dietary structure can be used as reference indicators for the prevalence of hypertension in this age group.

Indexed as

DietHypertensionBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildEssential HypertensionHumansPrevalenceVegetablesWaist CircumferenceChildren and adolescentsInfluencing factorsPrevalencePrimary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID37237330
PMCPMC10214672
OpenAlexW4378378620

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.