Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37237238›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2023

Development and validation of a nomogram to predict which patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases would benefit from primary tumor resection.

Mingming He, Zhenya Jia, Lei Hu, Huo Wu

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Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mingming HeDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China.
Zhenya JiaDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lei HuDepartment of General Surgery, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China. hu619765976@126.com.
Huo WuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China. drwuhuo@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation Training Program of The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University 2019KJ04University Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Province KJ2020A0171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of primary tumor resection (PTR) in the treatment of colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM) patients has become increasingly controversial. Our goal is to establish a nomogram to screen for the candidates that would benefit from PTR in CRLM patients.

methodsThe Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was searched for 8366 patients with colorectal liver cancer metastases (CRLM) from 2010 to 2015. Overall survival (OS) rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier curve. After propensity score matching (PSM), predictors were analyzed by logistic regression analysis, and a nomogram was created to predict for survival benefit of PTR using R software.

resultsAfter PSM, there were 814 patients in both PTR group and non-PTR group, respectively. The median OS time in the PTR group was 26 months (95%CI = 23.33 ~ 28.67) and the median OS time in the non-PTR group was 15 months (95%CI = 13.36 ~ 16.64). The Cox regression analysis found that PTR was an independent predictive factor (HR = 0.46, 0.41 ~ 0.52) for OS. Additionally, logistic regression was used to study the factors impacting PTR benefit, and the results showed that CEA (P = 0.016), chemotherapy (P < 0.001), N stage (P < 0.001), histological grade (P < 0.001), and lung metastasis (P = 0.001) are independent predictive factors affecting the therapeutic outcome of PTR in patients with CRLM. The developed nomogram displayed good discriminative ability in predicting the beneficial probability of PTR surgery, with the area under the curve (AUC) values of 0.801 in training set and 0.739 in validation set respectively.

conclusionWe developed a nomogram that predicts the survival benefits of PTR in CRLM patients with relatively high accuracy, and quantifies the predictive factors for PTR-related benefits.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateNomogramsRetrospective StudiesColorectal cancer liver metastasesNomogramPrimary tumor resectionPropensity score matching

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.