Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37237074›Full record

SynthesisPediatric research2023

Efficacy and safety of macrolides in the treatment of children with bronchiectasis: a meta-analysis.

Guihua Song, Yan Zhang, Suping Yu, Mengmeng Sun, Bingxue Zhang, Minghao Peng, Weigang Lv, Hongyun Zhou

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guihua SongDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China. songguihua8868@163.com.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
Suping YuDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
Mengmeng SunDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
Bingxue ZhangDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
Minghao PengDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
Weigang LvDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongyun ZhouDepartment of Pediatric, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM, 19 Renmin Road, Jinshui District, 450000, Zhengzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study summarized the available randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to assess the efficacy and safety of macrolides on pathogens, lung function, laboratory parameters, and safety in children with bronchiectasis.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library were searched for available papers published up to June 2021. The outcomes were the pathogens, adverse events (AEs), and the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1%) predicted.

resultsSeven RCTs (633 participants) were included. The long-term use of macrolides reduced the risk of the presence of Moraxella catarrhalis (RR = 0.67, 95% CI: 0.30-1.50, P = 0.001; I

conclusionMacrolides do not significantly reduce the risk of pathogens present (except for Moraxella catarrhalis) or increase FEV1% predicted among children with bronchiectasis. Moreover, macrolides were not associated with AEs. Considering the limitations of the meta-analysis, further larger-scale RCTs are needed to confirm the findings. IMPACT: Macrolides do not significantly reduce the risk of pathogens present (except for Moraxella catarrhalis) among children with bronchiectasis. Macrolides do not significantly increase FEV1% predicted among children with bronchiectasis. This meta-analysis reports on the efficacy and safety of macrolides in the treatment of children with bronchiectasis, providing evidence for the management of children with bronchiectasis. This meta-analysis does not support the use of macrolides in the management of children with bronchiectasis unless the presence of Moraxella catarrhalis is provenor suspected.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisMacrolidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildForced Expiratory VolumeHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRespiratory Function TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacrolides

Identifiers

PMID37237074
OpenAlexW4378416791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.