Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37235329›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2023

Feasibility, Uptake, and Results of COVID-19 Antigen Rapid Diagnostic Tests among Refugees and Migrants in a Pilot Project in North-West Syria.

Hassan Ghawji, Mohamad Nihad AlYousfi, Srinath Satyanarayana, Nevin Wilson, Laila Tomeh, Hussam Alkhellov, Sali Hasan, Sanjay Sarin, Kekeletso Kao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hassan GhawjiInternational Organization of Migration, Suheil Majdoubeh 12, Tila'a Al-Ali, Amman P.O. Box 4880, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6647-1783
Mohamad Nihad AlYousfiInternational Organization of Migration, Suheil Majdoubeh 12, Tila'a Al-Ali, Amman P.O. Box 4880, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-9702-1291
Srinath SatyanarayanaInternational Organization of Migration, Suheil Majdoubeh 12, Tila'a Al-Ali, Amman P.O. Box 4880, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-5420-2551
Nevin WilsonInternational Organization of Migration, Suheil Majdoubeh 12, Tila'a Al-Ali, Amman P.O. Box 4880, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-0191-8855
Laila TomehInternational Organization of Migration, Sokak No:15 Tugay Şehitkamil, Güvenevler Mahallesi, Gaziantep 29069, Turkey.
Hussam AlkhellovHand in Hand for Aid and Development, Sokak No:10 27070 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Binevler, Gaziantep 81041, Turkey.
Sali HasanHand in Hand for Aid and Development, Sokak No:10 27070 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Binevler, Gaziantep 81041, Turkey.
Sanjay SarinFoundation for Innovative New Diagnostics FIND, Av De Budé 16, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland.
Kekeletso KaoFoundation for Innovative New Diagnostics FIND, Av De Budé 16, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland.
FIND · CH

Funding

Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics JO10P0520/MP.0308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

North-west Syria (NWS) is a conflict-affected and unstable area. Due to its limited health infrastructure, accessing advanced COVID-19 testing services is challenging. COVID-19 antigen rapid diagnostic tests (Ag-RDTs) have the potential to overcome this barrier. A pilot project was implemented to introduce Ag-RDTs in NWS, aiming to determine the feasibility, uptake, and results of Ag-RDTs and identify facilitators and barriers to testing with Ag-RDTs. A cross-sectional study design involving secondary analysis of data collected during the project was employed. A local non-governmental organization implemented 25,000 Ag-RDTs that were conducted cross-border by trained community health workers. In total, 27,888 eligible individuals were enrolled, 24,956 (89.5%) consented to test, and 121 (0.5%) were COVID-19-positive. The highest positivity was observed among those with severe COVID-19 symptoms (12.7%), with respiratory illnesses (2.5%), enrolled at hospitals in Afrin (2.5%), and healthcare workers (1.9%). A non-random sample of 236 individuals underwent confirmatory RT-PCR testing. Observed sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values were 80.0%, 96.1%, 91.4%, and 90.3%, respectively. Challenges included obtaining informed consent and conducting confirmatory testing. Ag-RDTs represent a feasible screening/diagnostic tool for COVID-19 infections in NWS, with nearly 90% uptake. Embedding Ag-RDTs into COVID-19 testing and screening strategies would be highly beneficial.

Indexed as

Ag-RDTsCOVID-19PCRpreventionrapid diagnostic testsrefugees

Identifiers

PMID37235329
PMCPMC10222732
OpenAlexW4377043734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.