ArticleRadiology case reports2023
pTEVAR of an aorto-esophageal fistula in esophageal cancer: Case report and review of the literature.
Article in Radiology case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Fatal complications of aortoesophageal fistula caused by pseudoaneurysm following esophageal stent placement: A case report.Medicine · 2025Article
- Imaging in Esophageal Cancer: A Comprehensive Review.The Indian journal of radiology & imaging · 2025Review
- Case Report: Aortoesophageal Fistula induced by a fish bone: the critical role of mediastinal infection control after TEVAR and endoscopic closure.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Aortoesophageal fistula 19 years after radiotherapy for oesophageal cancer: a case report.European heart journal. Case reports · 2024Article
- Aortoesophageal fistula with hemorrhagic shock successfully treated with resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta.International journal of emergency medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An aorto-esophageal fistula (AEF) is a rare and life-threatening situation, associated with aneurysms, foreign bodies, infiltrating tumors, and radiotherapy. The ideal management is unclear. Open surgery of AEF has a high mortality and morbidity. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) of an AEF is an effective and safe emergency treatment for these patients. We describe a case of AEF due to esophageal cancer successfully treated the first time by total percutaneous TEVAR (pTEVAR). A 70-year-old male patient presented with massive hematemesis at the emergency department. The patient had a known history of esophageal cancer previously treated by radiochemotherapy which was completed 3 days before. Emergency upper gastrointestinal endoscopy failed to stop the bleeding. Subsequent contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed an aorto-esophageal fistula and emergency pTEVAR was performed. The bleeding stopped directly after stent graft placement and the patient was discharged after 10 days later. He died 3 months after pTEVAR from cancer progression. pTEVAR is an effective and safe treatment option for AEF. It can be applied as a first-line treatment and offers the potential to improve survival in the emergency setting.
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