Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37234874›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2023

Use of transoesophageal echocardiography to detect and manage atrial thrombi in light-chain cardiac amyloidosis: a case report.

Toan Quang Dang, Sy Van Hoang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Cardioembolic stroke in cardiac amyloidosis is a formidable challenge.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toan Quang DangDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Cho Ray Hospital, No. 201B, Nguyen Chi Thanh Street, Ward 12, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3494-2958
Sy Van HoangDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center, Cho Ray Hospital, No. 201B, Nguyen Chi Thanh Street, Ward 12, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3984-648X
Cho Ray Hospital · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increased intracardiac thrombus formation in light-chain cardiac amyloidosis (AL-CA) has been associated with thrombotic events such as stroke and high rates of mortality and morbidity. Case summary: A 51-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department with a sudden change in consciousness. His emergency brain magnetic resonance imaging showed two foci of cerebral infarction on the bilateral temporal lobes. His electrocardiogram displayed a normal sinus rhythm with low QRS voltage. Transthoracic echocardiography showed concentric thickened ventricles, dilatation of both atria, a left ventricular ejection fraction of 53%, and a Grade 3 diastolic dysfunction. The bull-eye plot on speckle tracking echocardiography displayed a distinctive apical sparing pattern. A serum-free immunoglobulin analysis showed increased lambda-free light chains (295.59 mg/L) with a reduced kappa/lambda ratio (0.08). Light-chain amyloidosis was subsequently confirmed by examining the histology of the abdominal fat-pad tissue. On transoesophageal echocardiography (TEE), an elongated static thrombus and a mobile bouncing oval thrombus were found on the left and right atrial appendages, respectively. Atrial thrombi were managed with a full dose of dabigatran of 150 mg twice daily, which resulted in a complete resolution after 2 months of TEE follow-up. Discussion: Complicating intracardiac thrombosis has been considered one of the major contributions of death in cardiac amyloidosis. Transoesophageal echocardiography should be established to aid in the detection and management of atrial thrombus in AL-CA.

Indexed as

Cardiac amyloidosisCase reportLight chainThrombusTransoesophageal echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID37234874
PMCPMC10208749
OpenAlexW4320486257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.