Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37234766›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2023

The impact of COVID-19 on a South African pediatric cardiac service: implications and insights into service capacity.

Thomas Aldersley, Andre Brooks, Paul Human, John Lawrenson, George Comitis, Rik De Decker, Barend Fourie, Rodgers Manganyi, Harold Pribut, Shamiel Salie and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas AldersleyDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Andre BrooksRed Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Paul HumanChris Barnard Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
John LawrensonDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
George ComitisDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Rik De DeckerDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Barend FourieRed Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Rodgers ManganyiRed Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Harold PributDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Shamiel SalieRed Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Lenise SwansonDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Liesl ZühlkeDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZASouth African Medical Research Council · ZAStellenbosch University · ZA

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S005242/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The Western Cape public pediatric cardiac service is under-resourced. COVID-19 regulations are likely to have long-term effects on patient care but may provide insight into service capacity requirements. As such, we aimed to quantify the impact of COVID-19 regulations on this service. Methods: An uncontrolled retrospective pre-post study of all presenting patients over two, one-year periods; the pre-COVID-19 period (01/03/2019-29/02/2020) and the peri-COVID-19 period (01/03/2020-28/02/2021). Results: Admissions decreased by 39% (624 to 378) and cardiac surgeries decreased by 29% (293 to 208) in the peri-COVID-19 period, with an increase in urgent cases (PR:5.99, 95%CI:3.58-10.02, Conclusion: Cardiac procedures were significantly reduced in the peri-COVID-19 period which will have implications on an overburdened service and ultimately, patient outcomes. COVID-19 restrictions on elective procedures freed capacity for urgent cases, demonstrated by the absolute increase in urgent cases and significant decrease in age at TGA-surgery. This facilitated intervention at the point of physiological need, albeit at the expense of elective procedures, and also revealed insights into capacity requirements of the Western Cape. These data emphasize the need for an informed strategy to increase capacity and reduce backlog whilst ensuring minimal morbidity and mortality.Graphical Abstract.

Indexed as

COVID-19Transposition of Great VesselsChildHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesSouth Africacardiac surgerycardiothoracic surgerycongenital heart diseaseCOVID-19pediatric cardiologyservice capacity

Identifiers

PMID37234766
PMCPMC10206042
OpenAlexW4378515687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.