Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37234692›Full record

ArticleAJPM focus2023

COVID-19 in the Community: Changes to Women's Mental Health, Financial Security, and Physical Activity.

Michael E Zimmerman, Lauren J Hart, Perla Medrano, Caitlin Piccone, Diana M Ramirez, Lenique K L Huggins, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez, Laura J Fish, Truls Østbye, Katelyn M Holliday

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJPM focus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael E ZimmermanSchool of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Lauren J HartDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Perla MedranoDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Caitlin PicconeDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Diana M RamirezSanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Lenique K L HugginsDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Daniela Sotres-AlvarezDepartment of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Public Health, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Laura J FishDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Truls ØstbyeDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Katelyn M HollidayDepartment of Family Medicine & Community Health, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Duke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043446 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMUNDSEN, CINDY · 2002 to 2023
$9.6M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study describes changes in the mental health, financial security, and physical activity levels of women in North Carolina during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Data were collected from women aged 20-40 years receiving primary care at 2 health centers in North Carolina during 2020-2022. Surveys (N=127) evaluated changes in mental health, financial security, and physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic. These outcomes were analyzed both descriptively and for association with sociodemographic factors using logistic regression. A subset of participants ( Results: Women surveyed were 28.4% non-Hispanic White, 38.6% non-Hispanic Black, and 33.1% Hispanic/Latina. Compared with reports before the pandemic, participants reported increased frustration or boredom (69.1%), loneliness (51.6%), anxiety (64.3%), depression (52.4%), and changed sleep patterns (68.3%). Increased alcohol and other recreational substance use were associated with race and ethnicity ( Conclusions: This mixed-methods study is one of the first to evaluate the mental health, financial security, and physical activity challenges women aged between 20 and 40 years in the southern U.S. faced during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19financial stressmental healthphysical activityqualitative researchwomen's health

Identifiers

PMID37234692
PMCPMC10039779
OpenAlexW4360942811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.